Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42579441›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

A Small-Molecule DEPTAC Rescues Cognitive Deficits by Targeted Dephosphorylation of Pathological Tau.

Fei Sun, Yang Liu, Qiuzhi Zhou, Qingyuan Hu, Weixia Wang, Yue Xiao, Jingfen Su, Guanting Liu, Miaomiao Sun, Lixia Chen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Fei SunDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China/Hubei Province for Neurological Disorders, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7327-1088
Yang LiuInstitute of Structural Pharmacology & TCM Chemical Biology, Fujian Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica, College of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
Qiuzhi ZhouDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China/Hubei Province for Neurological Disorders, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0420-5286
Qingyuan HuWuya College of Innovation, School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China.
Weixia WangDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China/Hubei Province for Neurological Disorders, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yue XiaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China/Hubei Province for Neurological Disorders, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jingfen SuDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China/Hubei Province for Neurological Disorders, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Guanting LiuDepartment of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Miaomiao SunDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Lixia ChenWuya College of Innovation, School of Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Structure-Based Drug Design & Discovery, Ministry of Education, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2196-1428
Hua LiInstitute of Structural Pharmacology & TCM Chemical Biology, Fujian Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica, College of Pharmacy, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1903-836X
Ying YangDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China/Hubei Province for Neurological Disorders, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9479-4766
Jian-Zhi WangDepartment of Pathophysiology, School of Basic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China/Hubei Province for Neurological Disorders, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities YCJJ20252412Key R&D Program of Henan Province 241111310400National Natural Science Foundation of China 82230041National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371436National Natural Science Foundation of China 82571635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulation of hyperphosphorylated Tau (p-Tau) is a central driver of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Addressing the limitations of current therapeutics, we developed TP2, a small-molecule DEPhosphorylation-TArgeting Chimera (DEPTAC). TP2 is engineered to physically tether endogenous PP2A to Tau, facilitating targeted dephosphorylation. Mechanistically, TP2 induces ternary complex formation and potently reduces p-Tau in neurons. Systemic administration of TP2 in distinct tauopathy mouse models (P301L and AAV-hTau-N368) significantly lowered brain p-Tau levels, oligomers, and neurofibrillary tangles without altering global PP2A activity. Crucially, by rebalancing the phosphorylation of Tau, TP2 restored Tau's physiological function, as evidenced by the preservation of neuronal morphology, synaptic integrity, and microtubule stability. TP2 also ameliorated the dysregulated neuroimmune microenvironment. Consequently, TP2 treatment robustly reversed cognitive deficits in multiple behavioral paradigms. These findings establish TP2 as a promising therapeutic candidate that targets upstream pathological phosphorylation to halt neurodegeneration and restore cognitive function.

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseaseDEPTACPP2Atargeted dephosphorylationTauTP2

Identifiers

PMID42579441
PMCPMC13460270

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.