ArticleAntonie van Leeuwenhoek2026
Pediococcus acidilactici JUFB as a probiotic antibiofilm adjunct against Enterococcus faecalis in persistent endodontic infections.
Article in Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Enterococcus faecalis remains a primary cause of persistent endodontic infections, persisting in root canals through robust biofilm formation and antimicrobial resistance. This study characterized clinical E. faecalis oral isolates and evaluated the comparative efficacy of conventional endodontic medicaments against the probiotic and antibiofilm potential of food derived Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). Clinical isolates (JUDS 01, JUDS 02, JUDS 03, JUSA 05) exhibited a high prevalence of ace, agg, cyl, and gelE virulence genes, demonstrating significant multidrug resistance. Among conventional treatments, TAP exhibited the notable antibacterial zones of inhibition (23 ± 1-24 ± 0.5 mm) and uniform, highly significant biomass reduction (p < 0.0001), whereas Ca(OH)2, NaOCl, and DAP completely failed to reduce mature biofilms (p > 0.05). Among the probiotic strains, Pediococcus acidilactici JUFB demonstrated great physiological stress tolerance, maintaining robust survival under lethal acid conditions (OD
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