Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42579056›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2026

Functional and quality of life outcomes after tibialis posterior transfer for foot drop from peroneal nerve injury.

Rogelio J Solano-Pérez, Yuridia Fombona-Hernández, Carlos L Aguilar-Menéndez, Armando Armas-Salazar, José D Carrillo-Ruiz, Luis A Rayón-Rodríguez, Fatima X Cid Rodriguez, Arianne E Vargas-Hernández, Hannia F González-Morales, Abel Olivares-Quezada

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rogelio J Solano-PérezHospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics. "Dr. Victorio de la Fuente Narváez", Mexican Social Security Institute, Mexico City, Mexico.
Yuridia Fombona-HernándezHospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics. "Dr. Victorio de la Fuente Narváez", Mexican Social Security Institute, Mexico City, Mexico.
Carlos L Aguilar-MenéndezHospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics. "Dr. Victorio de la Fuente Narváez", Mexican Social Security Institute, Mexico City, Mexico.
Armando Armas-SalazarResearch Directorate, Steretotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Mexico. , Mexico City, Mexico.
José D Carrillo-RuizResearch Directorate, Steretotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, General Hospital of Mexico. , Mexico City, Mexico.
Luis A Rayón-RodríguezHospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics. "Dr. Victorio de la Fuente Narváez", Mexican Social Security Institute, Mexico City, Mexico.
Fatima X Cid RodriguezPotgraduate department, Higher School of Medicine, National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico City, Mexico.
Arianne E Vargas-HernándezPostgraduate department, Faculty of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico. arianesmeralda@comunidad.unam.mx.
Hannia F González-MoralesPotgraduate department, Higher School of Medicine, National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico City, Mexico.
Abel Olivares-QuezadaPotgraduate department, Higher School of Medicine, National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify which functional domains show the greatest improvement in patients with foot drop (FD) due to common peroneal nerve (CPN) injury treated with tibialis posterior tendon transfer (TPTT).

designAmbispective, longitudinal, nonrandomized study.

settingTertiary academic hospital.

participantsNineteen patients (15 men; mean age 29.5 ± 13.3 years) with FD secondary to CPN injury who underwent TPTT between 2018 and 2022.

interventionsTPTT performed via circumtibial route with standard postoperative rehabilitation protocol.

main outcome measuresFunctional outcomes assessed using the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) score at baseline and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. Repeated measures ANOVA and effect sizes (Cohen's d) were calculated (α = 0.05, β = 0.01).

resultsMean AOFAS scores significantly increased from 46.58 ± 10.2 preoperatively to 87.1 ± 9.94 at 12 months postoperatively (p= 1.10 x 10⁻²², d = 3.739). The most significant improvements were observed in walking on different surfaces (p = 1.33 × 10⁻¹⁹, d = 10.668), foot alignment (p = 3.50 × 10⁻¹⁵, d = 6.009), and reduction in daily activity limitations (p = 1.29 × 10⁻¹², d = 4.277)

conclusionsTPTT significantly improves function in patients with FD due to CPN injury. The most notable functional gains are seen in surface walking ability, likely reflecting improved foot alignment and decreased claw toe formation. These findings support TPTT as an effective intervention for enhancing mobility and quality of life in this population.

Indexed as

Gait Disorders, NeurologicPeroneal NervePeroneal NeuropathiesQuality of LifeTendon TransferAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeWalkingYoung AdultCommon peroneal nerve injuryFoot dropFunctional outcomesTendon transferTibialis posterior

Identifiers

PMID42579056
PMCPMC13461690

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.