Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42578528›Full record

Trial reportActa anaesthesiologica Scandinavica2026

Blood Pressure Targets During General Anaesthesia in High-Risk Patients-A Randomised Clinical Feasibility Trial.

Maria B Pælestik, Benjamin H Risager, Signe Ø Mortensen, Olav L Schjørring, Jannie Bisgaard, Kasper G Berthelsen, Rikke Balsløv, Leif Bach, Kim B Pælestik, Jørgen G R Rossau and 29 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06047119 (Respiratory and Hemodynamic Targets During General Anesthesia - A Randomized Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06047119 nacompletednot on this map

Respiratory and Hemodynamic Targets During General Anesthesia - A Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorLars Wiuff AndersenRan2023 to 2025Enrolled485ConditionsPatients Undergoing General AnesthesiaArmsBlood pressure, Positive end expiratory pressure, Tidal volume, Fraction of inspired oxygen
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors.

Maria B PælestikDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5318-9941
Benjamin H RisagerDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3993-0358
Signe Ø MortensenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7947-5110
Olav L SchjørringDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7749-6003
Jannie BisgaardDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6499-9691
Kasper G BerthelsenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0227-6636
Rikke BalsløvDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Leif BachDepartment of Operation and Intensive Care, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2815-1891
Kim B PælestikDepartment of Operation and Intensive Care, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Jørgen G R RossauDepartment of Operation and Intensive Care, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Carsten PoulsenDepartment of Operation and Intensive Care, Randers Regional Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Christoffer SøllingDepartment of Operation and Intensive Care, Viborg Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2585-4490
Jannie T SørensenDepartment of Operation and Intensive Care, Viborg Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0681-9688
Mathilde EnevoldsenDepartment of Operation and Intensive Care, Viborg Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark.
Lærke D D PetersenDepartment of Operation and Intensive Care, Viborg Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9189-6694
Stine T ZwislerDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Odense University Hospital, Odensen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2236-6591
Nicole M BraheDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Odense University Hospital, Odensen, Denmark.
Anders M RasmussenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Odense University Hospital, Odensen, Denmark.
Ida A GuldbergDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1354-2818
Maria A JoostDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9261-1463
Henning Bay NielsenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3533-8098
Ulrick S EspelundDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Lone Dragnes BrixDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4446-710X
Jens A K PetersenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6174-4527
Christian F EriksenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0536-560X
Anders G KjærgaardDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7734-7607
Pia D DinesenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8541-3442
Malene L AbildgrenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2396-5639
Mikael F VallentinDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4582-6538
Marie K JessenDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9445-7690
Simon T VistisenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1297-1459
Casper H NørholtDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1422-3809
Cecilie D BaltsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6677-3750
Lotte K AndersenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9290-4264
Frederik G HansenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6975-4885
Lea W FrilundDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Sofie WintherDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Asger GranfeltDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Lars W AndersenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5752-8082

Funding

Danmarks Frie ForskningsfondElse og Mogens Wedell Wedellsborgs FondKnud og Edith Eriksens MindefondKræftens Bekæmpelse
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited high-quality evidence to guide haemodynamic and respiratory management during general anaesthesia. The goal of this trial was to test the feasibility of testing different ventilatory settings and blood pressure targets. Previous trials on blood pressure targets have suffered from poor adherence and limited between-group separation. This manuscript focuses on the overall feasibility, as well as blood pressure targets.

methodsThis was a multicentre, randomised, factorial, clinical trial conducted at eight hospitals in Denmark. 483 patients ASA 3-5, scheduled for major surgery under general anaesthesia, were included. Patients were randomised to a minimum mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) target of 60, 70 or 80 mmHg, or 90% of baseline systolic blood pressure. The primary outcomes focused on feasibility, while secondary outcomes included intra- and postoperative complications, hospital length of stay, quality of life and recovery and mortality.

resultsOut of 1690 eligible patients, 483 (29%) were randomised, below the goal of 50%. Separation in blood pressure was achieved and blood pressure during vasoactive treatment was within predefined target ranges. There was no difference in most of the postoperative outcomes. Some complications, including acute kidney injury (OR 4.74, 95% CI 1.17; 31.8) and cardiac arrhythmias (OR 8.13, 95% CI 1.35; 156), were more common in the MAP-80-mmHg group compared to the MAP-60-mmHg group. The MAP-80-mmHg group had fewer days alive and out of hospital within 30 days (median difference -1.88 days, 95% CI -3.50; -0.26).

conclusionsWhile not all feasibility goals were achieved, separation in blood pressure and adherence to targets were adequate. Larger trials are needed to determine the optimal blood pressure target during general anaesthesia.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov: NCT06047119.

Indexed as

Anesthesia, GeneralBlood PressureAdultAgedDenmarkFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsQuality of Lifeblood pressureclinical trialfeasibilitygeneral anaesthesiaoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID42578528
PMCPMC13459152

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.