Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42578218›Full record

ArticleACG case reports journal2026

Breaking the Mold: A Rare Case of Invasive Colonic Aspergillosis Causing Toxic Megacolon and Perforation in a Patient Without Classic Immunosuppression.

Katharine Hunter Cook, Jordan Woodard, Christina Leyson

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in ACG case reports journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Katharine Hunter CookDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Jordan WoodardDepartment of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.
Christina LeysonDepartment of Digestive Diseases and Nutrition, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive gastrointestinal aspergillosis is rare and typically occurs in immunocompromised hosts. We present a case of a 24-year-old man with intermittent corticosteroid use presenting with diarrhea and abdominal pain found to have toxic megacolon on imaging. He developed colonic necrosis and perforation requiring emergent colectomy. Histopathology revealed invasive Aspergillus with transmural necrosis. His course was complicated by septic shock, acute kidney injury requiring dialysis, and pulmonary candidiasis. Primary colonic aspergillosis in immunocompetent patients is exceedingly uncommon. This case highlights the importance of early consideration of invasive fungal infection and prompt antifungal treatment in a patient with fulminant colitis unresponsive to standard therapy.

Indexed as

colonic aspergillosiscolonic perforationimmunocompetent hostinvasive aspergillosistoxic megacolon

Identifiers

PMID42578218
PMCPMC13456726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.