Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42577840›Full record

ArticleNature. Mental health2025

Alterations in aperiodic neural activity associated with major depressive disorder.

Sarah E Woronko, Mohan Li, Jason N Scott, Manuel Kuhn, Shiba M Esfand, Mario Bogdanov, Brian W Boyle, Samantha R Linton, Lauren R Borchers, Peter Zhukovsky and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature. Mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Aperiodic Signatures of Stress Sensitivity and Depression Recurrence in Adolescents.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Sarah E WoronkoCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Mohan LiCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Jason N ScottCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Manuel KuhnCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Shiba M EsfandCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Mario BogdanovCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Brian W BoyleDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215.
Samantha R LintonCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Lauren R BorchersCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Peter ZhukovskyCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Courtney MillerPsychiatric Neurotherapeutics Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Paula BoltonPsychiatric Neurotherapeutics Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Shuang LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215.
Robert C MeisnerPsychiatric Neurotherapeutics Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Ty LeesCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.
Diego A PizzagalliCenter for Anxiety, Depression, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478.

Funding

Neuroimaging Studies of Reward Processing in DepressionR37MH068376 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Diego A Pizzagalli · 2016 to 2026
$7.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH068376Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Historically, aperiodic neural activity (i.e., the 1/f exponent and offset of electroencephalogram (EEG) power spectra) has been treated as neural noise. However, recent work has highlighted associations among aperiodic activity, aging, cognition, and psychopathology. While depression has been associated with cognitive deficits and dysregulation of excitatory/inhibitory neural mechanisms linked to aperiodic activity, to date, few studies have compared aperiodic activity in adults with and without depression, and none have evaluated aperiodic activity as a function of depressive chronicity. Here, individuals with depression (

Identifiers

PMID42577840
PMCPMC13455338

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.