Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42576818›Full record

ArticleSustainable microbiology2025

House dust-a Pandora's box of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) activity?

David A Pearce, Matthew Crown, Andrew Nelson, Khadija Jabeen, Jonathan R Thompson, Ariadne Argyraki, Andrew S Hursthouse, Matthew Bashton, Jane A Entwistle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sustainable microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

David A PearceFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5292-4596
Matthew CrownFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5091-6282
Andrew NelsonFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.
Khadija JabeenFaculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.
Jonathan R ThompsonFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.
Ariadne ArgyrakiDepartment of Geology and Geoenvironment, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Panapistimiopolis, Zographou 157 84 Athens, Greece.
Andrew S HursthouseSchool of Computing, Engineering & Physical Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley PA1 2BE Scotland, UK.
Matthew BashtonFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6847-1525
Jane A EntwistleFaculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence and spread of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria (ARB) and Antibiotic Resistant Genes (ARGs) in the environment is now recognised as one of the top ten global public health threats to humanity. In a previous study, we used citizen science and MiSeq to target 16S rRNA gene amplicons to investigate house dust microbiomes across diverse households and found a core microbiome. In this study, we used shotgun metagenomics to target antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes in order to investigate the potential for functional differences and to test the hypothesis that there was a core resistome associated with this core microbiome, including any patterns in a core resistome in terms of likely origin and mechanisms of action. In this study we did not find a core resistome, but found that the predominant and most diverse mechanisms of Anti-Microbial Resistance (AMR) in the dust samples were antibiotic target alteration and antibiotic efflux, accounting for ∼70% of cumulative RPKMs detected, potentially representing a compromise between the certainty of working and energy investment required. Despite the core home microbiome previously detected in diverse house dust samples, there was only limited evidence for a core resistome, with only two AMR genes present in all samples.

Identifiers

PMID42576818
PMCPMC13375292

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.