Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42576733›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2026

Association of the HIGS score with permanent pacemaker implantation and mortality after transcatheter aortic valve implantation.

Özkan Karaca, Burak Toprak, Nihat Söylemez, Mustafa Ekici, Abdulkadir Bilgiç, Ahmet Turhan Kılıç, Samet Yımaz, Ali Orçun Sürmeli, Sonay Oğuz, Mehmet Ballı and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Özkan KaracaDepartment of Cardiology, Mersin City Education and Research Hospital, Toroslar/Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2896-6934
Burak ToprakDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mersin City Education and Research Hospital, Toroslar/Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1470-5955
Nihat SöylemezDepartment of Cardiology, Mersin City Education and Research Hospital, Toroslar/Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8859-5912
Mustafa EkiciDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Mersin Provincial Health Directorate, Akdeniz/Mersin.ORCID 0000-0002-5127-8673
Abdulkadir BilgiçDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mersin University Faculty of Medicine Hospital, Yenişehir-Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7109-5540
Ahmet Turhan KılıçDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mersin City Education and Research Hospital, Toroslar/Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4724-3600
Samet YımazDepartment of Cardiology, Başkent University Adana Research Center, Adana, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4738-3478
Ali Orçun SürmeliDepartment of Cardiology, Mersin City Education and Research Hospital, Toroslar/Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-9340-7798
Sonay OğuzDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mersin City Education and Research Hospital, Toroslar/Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4274-3828
Mehmet BallıDepartment of Cardiology, Mersin City Education and Research Hospital, Toroslar/Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0994-760X
Rıdvan BoraDepartment of Cardiology, Mersin City Education and Research Hospital, Toroslar/Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-0142-0720
Serdar KeçeoğluDepartment of Cardiology, Mersin City Education and Research Hospital, Toroslar/Mersin, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0002-2296-476X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPermanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) and early mortality remain important complications after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). The Hematological Inflammatory Global Score (HIGS), derived from routine hematological parameters, may provide prognostic information after TAVI. This study evaluated the association of HIGS with PPI and in-hospital mortality.

methodsThis retrospective single-center study included 196 consecutive patients undergoing TAVI (mean age 78.2 ± 6.9 years; 71.4% male). HIGS was calculated using standardized values of red cell distribution width, platelet distribution width, and immature granulocyte percentage. Associations with outcomes were assessed using logistic regression, and discrimination was evaluated by receiver operating characteristic analysis.

resultsPPI occurred in 43 patients (21.9%) and in-hospital mortality in 34 (17.3%). HIGS was higher in patients with PPI and in those who died (both

conclusionsHigher HIGS values were independently associated with PPI and in-hospital mortality after TAVI. HIGS may be a simple, readily available risk-stratification marker, although prospective multicenter validation is required.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisInflammationPacemaker, ArtificialPostoperative ComplicationsTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsROC Curvehematological inflammatory markersHIGS scoreınflammationmortalitypermanent pacemaker implantationrisk stratificationTranscatheter aortic valve implantation

Identifiers

PMID42576733
PMCPMC13463440

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