Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42576690›Full record

ArticleThe Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology2026

Benchmarking Cervical Cancer Care Pathways-Measuring Timelines and Identifying Factors Associated With Delay for Women Undergoing Definitive Radiotherapy in New South Wales, Australia.

Shanuka Samaranayake, Niluja Thiruthaneeswaran, Sandra Turner, Shalini Vinod, Jonathan Sykes, Shanley Chong, Heather Shepherd

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Article in The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shanuka SamaranayakeCrown Princess Mary Cancer Centre, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5293-8356
Niluja ThiruthaneeswaranCrown Princess Mary Cancer Centre, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, Australia.
Sandra TurnerCrown Princess Mary Cancer Centre, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7669-8316
Shalini VinodCancer Therapy Centre, Liverpool Hospital, South Western Sydney Local Health District, Liverpool, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8075-6219
Jonathan SykesCrown Princess Mary Cancer Centre, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3823-3892
Shanley ChongEpidemiology and Health Analytics, Research and Education Network, WSLHD, Westmead, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7666-6659
Heather ShepherdFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-1325

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiagnosis and management of cervical cancer require multiple investigations and specialist reviews, with delays leading to increased mortality and morbidity. Australia's Optimal Care Pathways (OCPs) recommends that patients with suspected diagnosis of cervical cancer should have their diagnostic processes completed within certain timeframes. Despite these guidelines, there is currently no benchmarking of cervical cancer timelines.

aimsThis study aims to benchmark cervical cancer care and identify factors associated with delay. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients who underwent radiotherapy for Stage I-III cervical cancer between 2015 and 2024 at a major tertiary hospital in New South Wales (NSW) were included in the study. This hospital provides centralised gynae-oncology care for all women in three NSW local health districts. Patients were stratified based on age, stage of disease, level of rurality and level of socioeconomic advantage/disadvantage. Each step of the diagnostic timeline was benchmarked against the OCPs. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression were performed to detect factors associated with delays.

resultsThe study cohort comprised 155 patients. Under 60% of women were managed in-line with the OCPs recommended timelines. 86% (n = 19/22) of women from the least disadvantaged socio-economic tertile saw a gynae-oncology specialist within the recommended timeframe compared to 47% (36/76) from the most disadvantaged socio-economic tertile (OR: 6.24, CI: 1.60-24.27, p = 0.008).

conclusionsRecommended diagnostic timelines were not met in a significant proportion of women. Women from the greatest levels of socioeconomic disadvantage were more likely to face delays. Benchmarking processes need to be implemented in cancer care, to ensure equity in outcomes/processes for all patients.

Indexed as

BenchmarkingCritical PathwaysDelayed DiagnosisTime-to-TreatmentUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingNew South WalesTreatment Delaybenchmarkingclinical pathwaysdelayed diagnosisradiotherapyuterine cervical neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID42576690
PMCPMC13458422

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