ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2026
[Prediction and verification of therapeutic drugs for triple-negative breast cancer using a knowledge graph-based drug repurposing model].
Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesTo construct a knowledge graph-based drug repurposing model for predicting potential therapeutic drugs for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
methodsDrug-target interaction (DTI) affinity data were collected from the BindingDB database and filtered (including data of Kd, Ki, EC
resultsIn the DTI affinity prediction task, KGNN outperformed the benchmark models including KronRLS, SimBoost, DeepDTA, FusionDTA, and GraphDTA (MSE=3.2697, PCC=0.8037, and CI=0.7862). Ablation studies confirmed the critical roles of the modules for enhancing model performance (multi-head attention increased MSE by 5.60%; PPI fusion increased MSE by 10.82%). In cold-start scenarios, KGNN maintained superior performance over the comparators in unseen drug/target settings, demonstrating robust generalization. The TNBC candidate drug predictions well aligned with docking affinities and dynamics simulations (Pearson correlation coefficient>0.85), while attention visualization highlighted the efficacy hotspots.
conclusionsThe KGNN model can effectively predict drug-target interactions to facilitate drug repurposing and the design of multi-target drugs while reducing the screening space and experimental validation costs.
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