Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42573178›Full record

Observational studyClinical transplantation2026

Health Literacy and Early Physical Activity After Solid Organ Transplantation: A Prospective Observational Study.

Astrid Bacle, Elouan Demay, Pauline Blanc-Petitjean, Sarah Pelletier

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical transplantation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Astrid BacleUniv Rennes, CHU Rennes, EHESP, Irset (Institut De Recherche en Santé, Environnement et Travail)-UMR_S 1085, Inserm, Rennes, France.
Elouan DemayUniv Rennes, CHU Rennes, EHESP, Irset (Institut De Recherche en Santé, Environnement et Travail)-UMR_S 1085, Inserm, Rennes, France.
Pauline Blanc-PetitjeanUniv Rennes, CHU Rennes, EHESP, Irset (Institut De Recherche en Santé, Environnement et Travail)-UMR_S 1085, Inserm, Rennes, France.
Sarah PelletierDepartment of Pharmacy, Centre Hospitalier de L'université De Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRegular physical activity (PA) improves clinical outcomes and quality of life after solid organ transplantation, yet many recipients remain inactive during early recovery. Health literacy (HL) may influence posttransplant health behaviors.

methodsIn this prospective observational study, consecutive adult kidney, liver, and lung transplant recipients at the Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) between March 1 and December 1, 2023 were assessed approximately two months after discharge. Functional HL was measured using the Short Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (S-TOFHLA). Weekly moderate to vigorous PA was assessed using face-to-face interview during outpatient visits and categorized according to World Health Organization recommendations (<150 vs. ≥150 min/week). Multivariable logistic regression evaluated the association between HL and PA, adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, history of depression and/or current antidepressant treatment, education level, and transplant type.

resultsEighty-five recipients were included; Thirty-two patients were not eligible for inclusion (language barrier, re-transplantation, refusal, or death). Thirty-nine participants (45.8%) met recommended PA levels. Higher HL was independently associated with achieving PA recommendations (OR per 1-point increase: 1.09; 95% CI 1.02-1.17; p = 0.01). PA engagement was not associated with age, sex, education level, history of depression and/or current antidepressant treatment, or transplant type.

conclusionsNearly half of recipients achieved guideline-recommended PA approximately two months after transplantation, indicating that meaningful activity is feasible during early recovery. Higher functional HL was independently associated with PA engagement, supporting the integration of literacy-sensitive approaches into posttransplant rehabilitation.

Indexed as

ExerciseHealth LiteracyOrgan TransplantationQuality of LifeAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective Studieshealth literacyphysical therapyprospective cohort studyquality of liferehabilitationtransplantation

Identifiers

PMID42573178
PMCPMC13455444

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.