Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42573172›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2026

Impact of sedation with propofol and/or sufentanil on short-term outcomes in patients admitted to the intensive care unit: A retrospective study.

Luca Scarsella, Contrino Rita, El-Masri Dschamil, Thal Serge C

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Luca ScarsellaHelios University Hospital Wuppertal, Department of Anesthesiology, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5673-8424
Contrino RitaHelios University Hospital Wuppertal, Department of Anesthesiology, Germany.
El-Masri DschamilHelios University Hospital Wuppertal, Department of Anesthesiology, Germany.
Thal Serge CHelios University Hospital Wuppertal, Department of Anesthesiology, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1222-8729

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundIn the intensive care unit, sedation plays a crucial role in managing critically ill patients, particularly those undergoing invasive procedures. Common sedatives such as propofol and sufentanil are administered to ensure comfort and alleviate pain among intensive care unit patients. However, prolonged sedation is associated with risks, including delayed recovery, increased susceptibility to infections, and challenges in monitoring critical conditions. This study investigated the effect of sedation using only propofol, only sufentanil, and a combination of both on short-term outcomes in intensive care unit patients.MethodsIn total, 300 adult intensive care unit patients, both postoperative and nonpostoperative, were included in this retrospective study. The observation period was 10 days from intensive care unit admission. In addition to baseline clinical data, intensive care unit length of stay, delta Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score, occurrence of pulmonary infiltrates on chest X-ray, onset of acute kidney injury, and need for reintubation were assessed as study outcomes.ResultsResults showed that patients sedated using sufentanil alone or in combination with propofol had a longer length of intensive care unit stay and exhibited higher delta Sequential Organ Failure Assessment scores, which worsened over a 10-day period compared with those who were not sedated or administered propofol alone. Additionally, new pulmonary infiltrates occurred more frequently in patients sedated with a combination of propofol and sufentanil than in those who were administered propofol alone or no sedation. Patients who were administered sufentanil alone were reintubated more often than those who were not sedated or were administered propofol alone.ConclusionsThe use of sufentanil, alone or combined with propofol, is associated with poorer short-term outcomes in ICU patients. These findings highlight the need for careful evaluation of sedation strategies in critically ill patients.

Indexed as

Hypnotics and SedativesIntensive Care UnitsPropofolSufentanilAdultAgedCritical IllnessFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHypnotics and SedativesPropofolSufentanilintensive care unitpropofolreintubationSedationSequential Organ Failure Assessment scoresufentanil

Identifiers

PMID42573172
PMCPMC13474228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.