Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42573074›Full record

ArticleClinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis

Immature Platelet Fraction as a Marker of Influenza-Associated Co-Infection in Emergency Department Patients.

Jia-Arng Lee, Yi-Hua Wang, Min Tseng, Ming-Yan Yang, Chi-Han Wu, Hao-Chieh Chiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jia-Arng LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1315-807X
Yi-Hua WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0008-4677-8797
Min TsengDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Yan YangNational Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Han WuNational Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hao-Chieh ChiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundInfluenza is a major respiratory pathogen worldwide, and bacterial co-infection substantially contributes to adverse outcomes. However, early recognition of co-infection in the emergency department remains challenging. The immature platelet fraction (IPF) has demonstrated diagnostic value in sepsis, whereas its role in viral infections and bacterial co-infection is unclear. This study aimed to evaluate whether IPF can serve as a marker for identifying influenza patients with co-infection.MethodsWe retrospectively identified adult patients presenting to the emergency department of National Taiwan University Hospital between May 2023 and December 2024 who underwent influenza testing and complete blood count with IPF measurement. Patients were categorized as influenza mono-infection, influenza with co-infection, or non-influenza. Laboratory parameters, including IPF and white blood cell (WBC) counts, were compared, and risk factors associated with co-infection among influenza patients were evaluated.ResultsA total of 365 patients were included, of whom 134 (36.7%) tested positive for influenza. IPF tended to be lower in influenza-positive than influenza-negative patients (5.7% vs. 6.1%, p = 0.054). Among influenza-positive patients, 41 (30.6%) had co-infection. IPF was higher in patients with co-infection than in those with influenza mono-infection (6.5% vs. 5.1%, p < 0.05). The combined criterion of WBC ≥ 10×10

Indexed as

Blood PlateletsCoinfectionInfluenza, HumanAdultAgedBiomarkersEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet CountRetrospective StudiesTaiwanBiomarkersco-infectionimmature platelet fractioninfluenza

Identifiers

PMID42573074
PMCPMC13458119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.