Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42572815›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association2026

Facilitation of Health Plan-Clinic Partnerships to Improve Colorectal Cancer Screening for Rural Medicaid Enrollees: A Qualitative Study.

Erin S Kenzie, Anders Herreid-O'Neill, Emily Myers, Jennifer Coury, Brittany Badicke, Gloria Coronado, Melinda M Davis

Registry-linked trialAbstract readPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04890054 (Screening More Patients for CRC Through Adapting and Refining Targeted Evidence-Based Interventions in Rural Settings), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04890054 nacompletednot on this map

Screening More Patients for CRC Through Adapting and Refining Targeted Evidence-Based Interventions in Rural Settings (SMARTER CRC)

TypeinterventionalSponsorOHSU Knight Cancer InstituteRan2021 to 2024Enrolled5,696ConditionsColorectal CarcinomaArmsFecal Immunochemical Test, Interview, Patient Navigation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erin S KenzieOregon Health & Science University - Portland State University School of Public Health, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7803-7597
Anders Herreid-O'NeillOregon Rural Practice-Based Research Network, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Emily MyersOregon Rural Practice-Based Research Network, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Jennifer CouryOregon Rural Practice-Based Research Network, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3597-9517
Brittany BadickeOregon Rural Practice-Based Research Network, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1350-4867
Gloria CoronadoUniversity of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1130-6542
Melinda M DavisOregon Health & Science University - Portland State University School of Public Health, Portland, Oregon, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3293-5113

Funding

National Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of Health #UH3CA244298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMailed fecal immunochemical test (FIT) and patient navigation for follow-up colonoscopy have been shown to increase colorectal cancer (CRC) screening rates, but implementation barriers exist in rural settings. Partnerships between clinics and Medicaid health plans may address these barriers. In a large pragmatic randomized trial, we conducted a qualitative analysis to identify ways in which practice facilitation supported the implementation of a partnered health plan-clinic intervention of mailed FIT and patient navigation to improve CRC screening among rural Medicaid enrollees.

methodsIn the SMARTER CRC pragmatic trial, study team practice facilitators supported rural clinics and Medicaid health plans in implementing mailed FIT and patient navigation for follow-up colonoscopy. Qualitative data collected during the first year of implementation included clinic and health plan interviews, clinic contact logs, and monthly periodic reflections with the facilitator team.

findingsPractice facilitation was needed to support both clinics and health plans in the study. Facilitators supported continued engagement of clinics and health plans, used workflow mapping to align implementation between clinics and health plans, provided technical support for sharing of patient data, and facilitated communication between clinics and health plans. Prior study team experience implementing CRC screening interventions enabled successful facilitation.

conclusionsPractice facilitation can successfully support partnered health plan-clinic implementation of mailed FIT and patient navigation in rural clinics. Our findings highlight the importance of assessing support needs across all partnering organizations when implementing multilevel preventive care interventions and underscore the importance of subject matter expertise in practice facilitation.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04890054.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerMass ScreeningAgedFemaleHumansMaleMedicaidMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRural PopulationUnited States

Identifiers

PMID42572815
PMCPMC13454852

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.