Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42572046›Full record

ArticleImmunologic research2026

Association of isolated anti-Scl-70 positivity with subclinical cardiac involvement in ANA-positive individuals: an electrocardiographic diastolic function analysis (Subclinical Cardiac Involvement in Isolated Anti-Scl-70 Positivity).

Merve Özderya, Fatih Gülçebi

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Article in Immunologic research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Merve ÖzderyaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Health Sciences Trabzon Kanuni Training and Research Hospital, Vatan St. Ortahisar, Trabzon, PK: 61000, Türkiye. drmerveozderya@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0681-6513
Fatih GülçebiDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences Trabzon Kanuni Training and Research Hospital, Trabzon, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-topoisomerase I (anti-Scl-70) antibodies are strongly associated with systemic sclerosis and fibrotic organ involvement. However, their significance in ANA-positive individuals without established systemic sclerosis remains unclear. We investigated whether isolated anti-Scl-70 positivity is associated with subclinical cardiac involvement. This retrospective single-center study included 486 ANA-positive individuals identified between 2016 and 2026. Patients were classified as anti-Scl-70-positive (n = 242) or anti-Scl-70-negative (n = 244). Individuals with systemic sclerosis, other rheumatologic diseases, cardiovascular disease (except hypertension), malignancy, or advanced renal/hepatic disease were excluded. All anti-Scl-70-positive patients remained free of systemic sclerosis during at least 12 months of follow-up. Electrocardiographic Diastolic Index-1 (EDI-1) and EDI-2 were calculated from standard 12-lead ECGs. Demographic characteristics, inflammatory markers, ANA titers, and most ENA antibodies were similar between groups. Anti-Ro52 positivity was more frequent in anti-Scl-70-positive individuals (p = 0.004). EDI-1 was significantly lower, whereas EDI-2 was significantly higher in the anti-Scl-70-positive group (both p < 0.001). Among patients with available echocardiographic data, anti-Scl-70-positive individuals demonstrated higher E/e' ratios (p = 0.004) and lower LV-GLS values (p = 0.046). EDI-1 showed a strong correlation with E/e' (r

Indexed as

Antibodies, AntinuclearDNA Topoisomerases, Type IScleroderma, SystemicAdultAgedBiomarkersDiastoleElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, AntinuclearBiomarkersDNA Topoisomerases, Type IAnti-Scl-70Diastolic dysfunctionElectrocardiographic diastolic indexSystemic sclerosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.