Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42571976›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health dentistry2026

Teachers' Perceptions of Oral Health-Related Barriers to School Functioning in a Socioeconomically Vulnerable School Community.

Carolina Herrera-Garcia, Joseph Ulate-Jimenez, Ronald Soto-Calderon, Adrian Gomez-Fernandez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carolina Herrera-GarciaFaculty of Dentistry, University of Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.
Joseph Ulate-JimenezFaculty of Dentistry, University of Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.
Ronald Soto-CalderonFaculty of Education, University of Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.
Adrian Gomez-FernandezFaculty of Dentistry, University of Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2132-0137

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOral health problems may function as health-related barriers to school functioning by affecting children's concentration, attendance, and classroom participation, particularly in socioeconomically vulnerable settings. Teachers are strategically positioned to observe these situations and support school-based oral health promotion; however, evidence from vulnerable Latin American communities remains limited. This study examined teachers' oral health awareness, perceptions regarding oral health-related barriers to school functioning, classroom oral health promotion practices, and perceived support needs in a socioeconomically vulnerable school community in Costa Rica.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among preschool and primary school teachers from 13 public educational institutions in a socioeconomically vulnerable urban district of Costa Rica (N = 261). Data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire assessing oral health awareness, perceived school functioning impacts, classroom oral health promotion practices, and support needs.

resultsTeachers reported high oral health awareness scores (mean score = 4.28 ± 0.61). Most participants perceived that oral health problems interfered with students' concentration (82.4%), and 82.0% reported observing situations in which oral health problems appeared to interfere with school functioning. Although 80.1% reported addressing oral health topics during the academic year, implementation was generally infrequent. Willingness to strengthen school-based oral health promotion activities was high (86.6%).

conclusionsTeachers frequently perceived oral health problems as relevant to students' school functioning; however, implementation of oral health promotion activities remained limited. Strengthening teacher-focused training, institutional support, and school-health collaboration may support more sustainable school-based oral health promotion strategies in vulnerable communities.

Indexed as

Oral HealthSchoolsSchool TeachersVulnerable PopulationsAdultCosta RicaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnaireseducational equityhealth‐related barriers to school functioningoral healthschool healthsocial vulnerabilityteachers

Identifiers

PMID42571976
PMCPMC13547114

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.