Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42571712›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2026

Understanding Cancer Clinical Trial Participation in Rural Communities: A Qualitative Focus Group Study.

Yetunde Tagurum, Jennifer N Wells, Vickie Cater, Gigi A Gonzales, Kimberly J Kiplagat, Heidy Pickles, Sandra Baer, Kelli Mills, Crystal Clark, Stanley Jean-Charles and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yetunde TagurumFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, West Palm Beach, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-1037-9480
Jennifer N WellsFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Fleming Island, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-0511-9864
Vickie CaterFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-0042-7408
Gigi A GonzalesFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Port Charlotte, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-0990-0919
Kimberly J KiplagatFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Ocala, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4878-3908
Heidy PicklesFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Sandra BaerFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Lady Lake, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-3134-5326
Kelli MillsFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Lecanto, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0009-5134-3488
Crystal ClarkFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Trinity, Florida, USA.
Stanley Jean-CharlesFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, West Palm Beach, Florida, USA.
Lindsey MurkersonFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-7358-6969
Christina WhiteFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Ocala, Florida, USA.
Lynn BentzFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Fort Myers, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-2932-468X
Kim VigalFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Fort Myers, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7013-785X
Gustavo FonsecaFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Lecanto, Florida, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-5352-9530
Chandni PatelFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, Fort Myers, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9597-446X
Bradley J MonkFlorida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute, West Palm Beach, Florida, USA.

Funding

Florida Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParticipation in cancer clinical trials is essential for advancing oncologic care, yet enrollment among rural populations remains disproportionately low. These communities face many hurdles including geographical distance from medical centers, healthcare workforce shortages, and deep-seated medical mistrust that may contribute to survival inequities.

aimsTo address these gaps, a Research Navigator program was launched through the Florida Cancer Specialists & Research Institute to engage rural Florida residents in focus group sessions to identify barriers to trial participation.

methodsUtilizing the Integrated Behavioral and Socioecological Framework (IBSF), the study conducted five semi-structured focus groups with 30 participants recruited from rural Florida counties. Participants included cancer survivors, advocates, caregivers, and those currently in treatment. Discussions centered on knowledge, experiences, perceived barriers, and willingness to participate in cancer clinical trials.

resultsAlthough most participants expressed awareness of cancer clinical trials, focus group discussions revealed misconceptions regarding trial purpose, process, and accessibility. Across groups, commonly reported barriers to participation included limited access to reliable transportation, financial concerns, and mistrust of medical professionals and healthcare systems. Thematic analysis of focus group transcripts yielded four themes: (A) perception and lived experience, (B) trial information dissemination, (C) enrollment impediments, and (D) intervention strategies and implementation.

conclusionIn rural settings, decisions regarding cancer clinical trial participation are shaped by a complex interplay of trust, logistics, and information access. This study emphasizes the importance of viewing trials as routine care and suggests that navigator-led outreach and patient-centric technology are essential for creating equitable access.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNeoplasmsPatient ParticipationRural PopulationAdultAgedFemaleFloridaFocus GroupsHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchTrustcancer clinical trialsclinical trial participationfocus groupshealth behaviorpatient navigationrural health

Identifiers

PMID42571712
PMCPMC13453285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.