Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42571373›Full record

ArticleCase reports in dentistry2026

Correction of Supernumerary Tooth-Associated Anterior Crossbite in Mixed Dentition Using a 2 × 4 Appliance.

Prasanna Chandraseharan, Bavani Sinnumu Naidu, Thaarani Vijayakumar, S Nagarajan M P Sockalingam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Prasanna ChandraseharanDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, Hospital Teluk Intan, Teluk Intan, Perak, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1387-5848
Bavani Sinnumu NaiduDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, Hospital Tengku Ampuan Rahimah, Klang, Selangor, Malaysia, htar.moh.gov.my.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7197-5709
Thaarani VijayakumarDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, Women and Children Complex, Tengku Permaisuri Norashikin Hospital, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4200-7177
S Nagarajan M P SockalingamDepartment of Family Oral Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The National University of Malaysia (UKM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, ukm.my.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7976-5115

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anterior crossbite is a common tooth alignment discrepancy seen among the paediatric population especially during the mixed dentition stage. There are many causes of anterior crossbite, and the presence of supernumerary tooth/teeth is one of them. Early interceptive intervention is essential to avoid the need for more complex orthodontic treatment later. This case report describes the management of a 10-year-old child who presented with anterior crossbite involving Teeth 21 and 31, leading to gingival recession of Tooth 31. The crossbite malocclusion was associated with a supernumerary tooth in the upper incisor region. Extraction of the supernumerary tooth was performed, and correction of the anterior crossbite was commenced with a 2 × 4 appliance. Adequate stability with a positive overjet was observed at the 6-month review. The 2 × 4 orthodontic appliance may be considered a treatment option for correcting anterior crossbite in patients with poor compliance with removable appliance therapy.

Indexed as

2 × 4 applianceanterior crossbiteinterceptive orthodonticsmixed dentition stage

Identifiers

PMID42571373
PMCPMC13451935

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.