Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42571238›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2026

A four-year journey towards clinical remission and background therapies optimization with benralizumab: A retrospective analysis.

Laura Pini, Diego Bagnasco, Bianca Beghè, Fulvio Braido, Paolo Cameli, Marco Caminati, Cristiano Caruso, Claudia Crimi, Alice D'Adda, Gabriella Guarnieri and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Laura PiniASST Spedali Civili of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Diego BagnascoAllergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, IRCCS Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Bianca BeghèDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Maternal, Infant and Adult, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Fulvio BraidoAllergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, IRCCS Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Paolo CameliRespiratory Diseases Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria Senese, 53100 Siena, Italy.
Marco CaminatiDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Cristiano CarusoAllergologic Unit, Policlinico Agostino Gemelli, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Claudia CrimiRespiratory Medicine Unit, Policlinico "G. Rodolico-San Marco" University Hospital, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Alice D'AddaInternal Medicine Department, Respiratory Unit and Cystic Fibrosis Center, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Gabriella GuarnieriDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Manuela LatorrePneumologic Unit, Department of Medical Specialties, Nuovo Ospedale delle Apuane, 54100 Massa, Italy.
Francesco MenzellaPneumologic Unit, Ospedale di Montebelluna, 31044 Montebelluna, Italy.
Andrea VianelloDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, University of Padova, 35122 Padova, Italy.
Dina ViscaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Respiratory Diseases, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Benedetta BondiAllergy and Respiratory Diseases Clinic, IRCCS Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Yehia El MasriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, 25122 Brescia, Italy.
Jordan GiordaniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, 25122 Brescia, Italy.
Andrea MastrototaroDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Matteo MauleAsthma Center and Allergy Unit, Verona University Hospital, 37126 Verona, Italy.
Alessandro PiniDepartment of Emergency, Anaesthesiological and Resuscitation Sciences, University Cattolica Sacro Cuore, 29122 Rome, Italy.
Stefano PirasDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, 25122 Brescia, Italy.
Martina ZappaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Respiratory Diseases, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Gianenrico SennaDepartment of Medicine, University of Verona, 37134 Verona, Italy.
Antonio SpanevelloDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Respiratory Diseases, University of Insubria, 21100 Varese, Italy.
Pierluigi PaggiaroDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Molecular Biology and Critical Care, University of Pisa, 56124 Pisa, Italy.
Francesco BlasiInternal Medicine Department, Respiratory Unit and Cystic Fibrosis Center, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Giorgio Walter CanonicaPersonalized Medicine Center, Asthma and Allergology, Humanitas Research Hospital, 20089 Rozzano, Italy.
SANI Study Groupu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Clinical remission is increasingly recognized as a primary treatment goal in severe asthma, particularly severe eosinophilic asthma (SEA), where comorbidities such as chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) contribute to persistent inflammation and treatment burden. Benralizumab, an anti-IL-5Rα monoclonal antibody, has shown efficacy in achieving sustained control in SEA, but long-term real-world data beyond 36 months remain limited. Objective: To evaluate the long-term (48-month) effectiveness of benralizumab in SEA patients, focusing on clinical remission, airway function, and reduction of background therapy, including oral corticosteroids (OCS) and inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). Methods: In this retrospective, multicenter study across 9 Italian centers, 128 adult SEA patients (mean age 57.1 years, 57% female; 59.4% with CRSwNP) were treated with subcutaneous benralizumab for up to 48 months. Clinical remission was assessed using SANI criteria: partial (pCR, meeting ≥2 of 3 criteria without OCS) and complete (cCR, all criteria fulfilled without OCS). Outcomes included annualized exacerbation rate (AER), pulmonary function (FEV Results: Benralizumab induced rapid and sustained improvements. AER decreased from 3.62 to 0.33 at 48 months; blood eosinophils were nearly undetectable throughout. FEV Conclusions: Long-term benralizumab treatment in SEA patients leads to rapid, sustained clinical remission, improved large and small airway function, and significant reduction of background therapy, including OCS and ICS. These results support the role of benralizumab as a disease-modifying therapy and highlight the feasibility of remission-based management in real-world practice.

Indexed as

Background therapiesBenralizumabClinical remissionSevere eosinophilic asthma

Identifiers

PMID42571238
PMCPMC13451817

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.