Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42571196›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2026

Modified Postoperative Rehabilitation Including Dynamic Posterior Cruciate Ligament Brace to Reduce Recurrence of Posterior Tibial Translation After Posterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study.

Yuta Tachibana, Yoshinari Tanaka, Takuya Kitaguchi, Tomoya Nishikawa, Ayaka Tanaka, Shuji Horibe, Masayuki Hamada, Hiroyuki Tanaka, Seiji Okada, Kazutaka Kinugasa

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Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuta TachibanaDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai-City, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2916-3332
Yoshinari TanakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai-City, Osaka, Japan.
Takuya KitaguchiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai-City, Osaka, Japan.
Tomoya NishikawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai-City, Osaka, Japan.
Ayaka TanakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai-City, Osaka, Japan.
Shuji HoribeDepartment of Orthopedic Sports Medicine, Seifu Hospital, Sakai, Japan.
Masayuki HamadaDepartment of Orthopedic Sports Medicine, Seifu Hospital, Sakai, Japan.
Hiroyuki TanakaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita-city, Osaka, Japan.
Seiji OkadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita-city, Osaka, Japan.
Kazutaka KinugasaDepartment of Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Osaka Rosai Hospital, Sakai-City, Osaka, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Recurrence of posterior tibial translation (PTT) is one of the challenges of posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) reconstruction. Several studies have emphasized the importance of protecting the transplanted graft. However, the impact of such protective measures on clinical outcomes has rarely been investigated. Purpose/Hypothesis: The purpose of this study was to compare postoperative outcomes between conventional and modified rehabilitation (CR and MR, respectively) protocols after double-bundle PCL reconstruction. It was hypothesized that an MR protocol designed to protect the transplanted graft, combined with a dynamic PCL brace, would improve PTT and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) compared with CR. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: This study included 25 patients with isolated grade 2 or 3 PCL injuries who underwent double-bundle reconstruction using autogenous hamstring grafts between 2017 and 2022. Patients were categorized into 2 groups: the CR group (n = 14), which received CR without a dynamic PCL brace, and the MR group (n = 11), which received MR with a dynamic PCL brace. PTT was evaluated by gravity sag view radiographs preoperatively, immediately after surgery, and at 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years after surgery. PROs were assessed using the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) at 2 years. Results: PTT decreased from preoperative to immediate postoperative evaluation in both groups without a significant difference between the 2 groups (CR group: 9.9 ± 3.0 mm to -1.0 ± 1.9 mm; MR group: 9.6 ± 3.5 mm to -1.4 ± 0.5 mm). At 3 months, 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years after surgery, the CR group demonstrated PTT of 3.7 ± 1.5, 4.0 ± 1.7, 4.4 ± 1.6, and 4.7 ± 1.7 mm, respectively, whereas the MR group demonstrated significantly smaller values of 0.8 ± 1.9, 1.9 ± 1.6, 2.6 ± 2.1, and 2.6 ± 2.2 mm, respectively ( Conclusion: MR with a dynamic PCL brace to protect the graft significantly improved tibial position after PCL reconstruction compared with CR, without increasing the risk of complications.

Indexed as

dynamic PCL bracegravity sag viewpatient-reported outcome measureposterior cruciate ligament reconstructionposterior tibial translationrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42571196
PMCPMC13451714

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.