Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42571084›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of medical sciences2026

Mortality Patterns and Trends in Fars Province, Iran (2015-2024): A Retrospective Analysis of Death Records.

Owrang Eilami, Ali Sam, Nahid Abolpour, Mehrab Sayadi, Ali Namjoo Moghadam, Ali Mobaien, Zahra Taghados, Alireza Goudarzi, Elham Ahani, Abdolkhalegh Keshavarzi

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Article in Iranian journal of medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Owrang EilamiHIV and AIDS Research Center, Institute of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali SamArtificial Intelligence Clinical Laboratory and Biological Data Bank, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Nahid AbolpourArtificial Intelligence Clinical Laboratory and Biological Data Bank, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mehrab SayadiCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali Namjoo MoghadamArtificial Intelligence Clinical Laboratory and Biological Data Bank, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Ali MobaienArtificial Intelligence Clinical Laboratory and Biological Data Bank, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Zahra TaghadosArtificial Intelligence Clinical Laboratory and Biological Data Bank, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Alireza GoudarziHealth System Research (HSR) Unit, Vice Chancellor of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Elham AhaniHealth System Research (HSR) Unit, Vice Chancellor of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Abdolkhalegh KeshavarziDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Provincial mortality profiles are essential for local prevention and health-service planning. However, they are reported less frequently than national summaries in Iran. We described cause-of-death patterns and temporal changes in Fars Province from 2015 to 2024, including the disruption during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Methods: We analyzed death registration records from the Fars provincial civil registration system, including age, sex, residence status, place of death, and an underlying cause coded using the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), 10 Results: After cleaning, 199,107 records were included. Diseases of the circulatory system accounted for 45.4% of deaths, followed by respiratory diseases, neoplasms, and external causes. All-cause deaths rose sharply in 2020-2021, with concurrent increases in respiratory and infectious causes. Cause composition varied by residence status and place of death, and clustering distinguished younger external-cause deaths from older disease-dominant profiles. Conclusion: Mortality in Fars Province during 2015-2024 was dominated by circulatory diseases, with heterogeneity by demographic and contextual factors and a major pandemic-era increase in deaths. The findings supported prioritizing cardiovascular risk reduction and timely acute care, targeted injury prevention for younger groups, strengthened rural access to prevention and emergency services, and preparedness for future infectious surges.

Indexed as

COVID-19Death CertificatesMortalityAdolescentAgedCause of DeathChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantIranMaleRegistriesRetrospective StudiesCardiovascular diseasesCause of deathIranLogistic ModelsMortality

Identifiers

PMID42571084
PMCPMC13451475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.