Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42570981›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2026

Durable clinical and immunologic response to an off-the-shelf EWSR1-FLI1 peptide vaccine in metastatic Ewing sarcoma.

Branko Calukovic, Katrin Benzler, Henning Zelba, Christian Seitz, Simone Kayser, Magdalena Feldhahn, Borong Shao, Martin Schulze, Olga Maksimovic, Veit Scheble and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Branko CalukovicDepartment of Internal Medicine VIII - Medical Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Katrin BenzlerDepartment of Internal Medicine VIII - Medical Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Henning ZelbaCenter for Human Genetics Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Christian SeitzHopp Children's Cancer Center Heidelberg (KiTZ), Heidelberg University Hospital and German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany.
Simone KayserCenter for Human Genetics Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Magdalena FeldhahnCeGaT GmbH, Tübingen, Germany.
Borong ShaoCenter for Human Genetics Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Martin SchulzeCenter for Human Genetics Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Olga MaksimovicMVZ Oncology Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Veit SchebleMVZ Oncology Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Florian BattkeCeGaT GmbH, Tübingen, Germany.
Lars ZenderDepartment of Internal Medicine VIII - Medical Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Ulrich M LauerDepartment of Internal Medicine VIII - Medical Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Saskia BiskupCenter for Human Genetics Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Christoph K W DeinzerDepartment of Internal Medicine VIII - Medical Oncology and Pneumology, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany. christoph.deinzer@med.uni-tuebingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ewing sarcoma is a rare, fusion-driven malignancy with poor prognosis in the metastatic setting, for which no established immunotherapeutic treatment is currently available. Fusion breakpoints are rational precision immunotherapy targets, yet clinical evidence of immunogenicity is scarce. We administered an off-the-shelf multi-peptide vaccine spanning the type 1 EWSR1-FLI1 breakpoint to a patient with high-burden metastatic Ewing sarcoma following multimodal therapy. Vaccinations were combined with GM-CSF and topical imiquimod. Longitudinal immune monitoring by in vitro peptide stimulation and intracellular cytokine staining revealed de novo polyfunctional CD4⁺ T-cell responses against all four fusion-derived peptides, first detectable by month 7 and persisting beyond two years. Treatment was well tolerated with only grade 1 local reactions. Durable disease stability was maintained for more than 26 months. These first-in-human data support the feasibility, safety, and immunogenicity of a fusion-derived peptide vaccine and warrant further evaluation of precision immunotherapy in sarcomas driven by recurrent gene fusions.

Identifiers

PMID42570981
PMCPMC13452805

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.