Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42570329›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of sport science2026

Inter-Set Blood-Flow Restriction Increases Peripheral Physiological Stress While Preserving Repeated-Sprint Mechanical Output in Trained Athletes.

Tianhao Zheng, Leyi Jiang, Yan Chen, Dapeng Bao, Olivier Girard

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of sport science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tianhao ZhengSchool of Strength and Conditioning Training, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3610-1279
Leyi JiangSchool of Strength and Conditioning Training, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2435-5688
Yan ChenSports Department, Beihang University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8699-7101
Dapeng BaoChina Institute of Sport and Health Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2589-5504
Olivier GirardSchool of Human Sciences (Exercise and Sport Science), The University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4797-182X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inter-set blood-flow restriction (BFR) may increase the physiological stimulus of repeated-sprint exercise without compromising mechanical output, but evidence in trained athletes is limited. In a randomized crossover design, 26 national-level male badminton players completed three 5 × 5-s cycling sprints (25-s intra-set rest, 3.5-min inter-set recovery). During the first two recoveries, cuffs were inflated to 130 mmHg (BFR) or 20 mmHg (sham-BFR). Outcomes included power output, vastus lateralis muscle oxygenation (SmO

Indexed as

Athletic PerformanceRacquet SportsRegional Blood FlowStress, PhysiologicalAthletesCross-Over StudiesHeart RateHumansMaleOxygen ConsumptionPost-Exercise RecoveryQuadriceps MuscleYoung Adultbadmintonblood‐flow restrictionlocal hypoxiamuscle oxygenationrepeated cycling sprint exercise

Identifiers

PMID42570329
PMCPMC13452682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.