Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42569972›Full record

ArticleJournal of ethnicity in substance abuse2026

Exploring the protective role of school peers in substance use prevention among American Indian adolescents.

Jerreed D Ivanich, Katie Schultz, Michael Siciliano, Shuwen Zhang, Lauren White, Nancy R Whitesell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ethnicity in substance abuse, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jerreed D IvanichUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0794-4835
Katie SchultzUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Michael SicilianoUniversity of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Shuwen ZhangUniversity of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.
Lauren WhiteUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States.
Nancy R WhitesellUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, United States.

Funding

Tribal Adolescent Connections Study - R01R37DA060108 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Jerreed Dean Ivanich, Katie Schultz · 2025 to 2026
$1.1M
Tribal Reservation Adolescent Connections StudyR21DA053789 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI IVANICH, JERREED DEAN, SCHULTZ, KATIE · 2021 to 2022
$442k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA053789NIDA NIH HHS R37 DA060108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social network scholars have long recognized the role that social connections play in the substance use behavior of adolescents as they rely less on their parents/caregivers and more on their school peers. In this article, we explore the role of social networks as they relate to the substance use patterns of American Indian youth, 9

Indexed as

AdolescenceAlcoholMarijuanaNativePeer InfluenceSocial NetworksTobacco

Identifiers

PMID42569972
PMCPMC13674317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.