Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42569820›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of surgery2026

Predicting Structural Progression-Free Survival After Surgery for Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma.

I Ros-Madrid, B Febrero, R P Cano-Mármol, P Segura, M Ferrer, J M Rodríguez

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

I Ros-MadridEndocrinology Service, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
B FebreroInstituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria Pascual Parrilla (IMIB Pascual Parrilla), Murcia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8806-2147
R P Cano-MármolEndocrinology Service, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
P SeguraEndocrinology Service, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
M FerrerEndocrinology Service, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Clinical Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
J M RodríguezInstituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria Pascual Parrilla (IMIB Pascual Parrilla), Murcia, Spain.

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III ISCIII (CM24/00019)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is an aggressive tumor for which surgery is the only curative treatment. However, after surgery, some patients may experience persistence/recurrence. It is important to identify the prognostic factors that may affect structural disease-free survival (SDFS), which may influence the follow-up of our patients.

objectiveTo assess SDFS in patients with MTC and related factors.

methodsA retrospective observational study was conducted in a tertiary hospital including patients with MTC without distant metastases. The following variables were assessed: sex, age, heritability, type of surgery, calcitonin (Ct) and CEA, tumor size, stage, lymph nodes ratio (LNR), vascular invasion, high risk, structural disease, and SDFS. A descriptive and comparative univariate and multivariate analysis of SDFS was performed using SPSS version.29 and Cox regression, defining structural disease as the event. p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsA total of 140 patients with a median age of 34 years were evaluated. Forty-six percent (n = 65) were male. Twenty-two percent (n = 31) had sporadic MTC, 75% (n = 106) had MEN2a, and 2% (n = 3) had MEN2b. The median calcitonin level was 182.5pg/mL and median follow-up was 179.5 months. Structural disease occurred in 24% of patients (n = 33). The variables that influenced the SDFS were as follows: sporadic CMT, older age, preoperative CEA, size, lymph node involvement, higher LNR, vascular invasion and high risk, and Ct levels > 150pg/mL at 6-12 months. In the multivariate analysis, age, LNR, T category, and postoperative Ct remained independent predictors.

conclusionThe SDFS in MTC is significantly influenced by LNR, T category, and postoperative Ct levels at 6-12 months.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, NeuroendocrineThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAgedCalcitoninFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesCalcitonindisease‐free survivalLNRmedullary thyroid cancerMEN 2 patientsprognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID42569820
PMCPMC13576601

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.