Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42569759›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Severe Central Nervous System Co-infection With Streptococcus pneumoniae and Varicella-Zoster Virus Presenting as Meningoencephalitis.

Tutul Chowdhury, Minhaz Murshad, Manisha Deb, Temilola O Akande, Aneek Ghosh, Nisha K Sapkota, Nafisa Hasna, Mohammad Zaman

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tutul ChowdhuryPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Interfaith Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Minhaz MurshadInternal Medicine, Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, USA.
Manisha DebPediatrics and Child Health, Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College, Sylhet, BGD.
Temilola O AkandeInternal Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Aneek GhoshMedicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Nisha K SapkotaMedicine, Interfaith Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.
Nafisa HasnaMedicine, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Erie, USA.
Mohammad ZamanCritical Care Medicine, Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center, Brooklyn, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prompt identification of bacterial and viral central nervous system (CNS) infections is crucial; however, co-infection remains rare and diagnostically challenging. We report the case of a 61-year-old woman who presented with altered mental status and was initially suspected of having a stroke but was later diagnosed with severe sepsis and meningitis. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis revealed elevated protein levels, and nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT) identified concurrent

Indexed as

central nervous systemco-infectionmeningitisstreptococcus pneumoniaestroke mimicvaricella zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID42569759
PMCPMC13450864

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.