Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42569326›Full record

ArticleIDCases2026

A haemato-neuro-renal diagnostic challenge in advanced HIV: multiple opportunistic infections including novel Mycobacterium chelonae pyelonephritis and HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder with myelopathy.

Shubham Lodha, Ankit Das, Bhavya Sharda, Mahadev Meena, Anand Kumar Maurya, Sagar Khadanga

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in IDCases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shubham LodhaDepartment of General Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bhopal, India.
Ankit DasDepartment of General Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bhopal, India.
Bhavya ShardaDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bhopal, India.
Mahadev MeenaDepartment of General Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bhopal, India.
Anand Kumar MauryaDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bhopal, India.
Sagar KhadangaDepartment of General Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bhopal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced HIV disease predisposes individuals to a wide and often concurrent spectrum of complications arising from opportunistic infections, immune dysregulation, direct viral injury, and treatment effects. In tuberculosis-endemic, resource-limited settings, disseminated tuberculosis frequently dominates clinical reasoning for multisystem disease in profoundly immunosuppressed patients - a cognitive default that risks failing to identify concurrent, independently treatable conditions. We describe a 35-year-old man with advanced HIV infection from central India who simultaneously developed parvovirus B19-associated marrow suppression, xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis due to co-infection with carbapenem-resistant

Indexed as

AIDSHIVHIV-associated neurocognitive disorderHIVmyelopathyM. chelonaeNon-tubercular mycobacteriumParvovirus B19Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis

Identifiers

PMID42569326
PMCPMC13450025

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.