Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42569323›Full record

ArticleImaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)

Memory-related default-executive coupling across the lifespan and associations with changes in cognitive control.

Eirik G Blakstad, Markus H Sneve, Didac Vidal-Pineiro, Kristine B Walhovd, Anders M Fjell, Håkon Grydeland

Abstract read
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Article in Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eirik G BlakstadCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6154-3515
Markus H SneveCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7644-7915
Didac Vidal-PineiroCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9997-9156
Kristine B WalhovdCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-1123
Anders M FjellCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2502-8774
Håkon GrydelandCenter for Lifespan Changes in Brain and Cognition, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Episodic memory and cognitive control decline in aging. The default-executive coupling hypothesis of aging (DECHA) suggests that a neural correlate of cognitive decline in aging is increased functional connectivity (FC) between lateral prefrontal areas and the default-mode network. Here, in a lifespan sample (n = 552, 6-81 years), we tested FC between the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dLPFC) and the default-mode network (DMN) during the encoding and retrieval phases of an episodic memory fMRI task. We created two age groups based on evidence for episodic memory decline after 30 years: a younger group encompassing childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood (6-29 years) and an aging group (30-81 years). To test whether the dLPFC-DMN FC was associated with changes in cognitive control, we used longitudinal change (up to 10 years) in a Stroop inhibition/switching task linked to the prefrontal cortex. Results showed (i) lower dLPFC and DMN connectivity with age in the younger group and higher connectivity in the aging group, and (ii) this FC was associated with an age-related increase in the inhibition task completion time, particularly in the aging group. However, dLPFC showed similar relationships with other networks, particularly salient attentional and control subnetworks, and despite decline in cognitive control associated with memory performance, memory-related FC between dLPFC and DMN did not.

Indexed as

cognitive controldefault–executive couplingepisodic memoryfunctional connectivitylifespan

Identifiers

PMID42569323
PMCPMC13449927

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.