Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42569009›Full record

ArticleIJU case reports2026

Urethral Metastasis of Therapy-Induced Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer Successfully Managed With Chemoradiotherapy: A Case Report.

Toshiaki Kayaba, Satoshi Washino, Takanori Hayase, Kai Yazaki, Kimitoshi Saito, Tomoaki Miyagawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJU case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Toshiaki KayabaDepartment of Urology Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center Saitama Saitama Japan.
Satoshi WashinoDepartment of Urology Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center Saitama Saitama Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9464-6424
Takanori HayaseDepartment of Urology Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center Saitama Saitama Japan.
Kai YazakiDepartment of Urology Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center Saitama Saitama Japan.
Kimitoshi SaitoDepartment of Urology Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center Saitama Saitama Japan.
Tomoaki MiyagawaDepartment of Urology Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center Saitama Saitama Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9867-0229

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Urethral metastasis of prostate cancer is exceptionally rare, particularly in castration-resistant disease. Therapy-induced neuroendocrine prostate cancer (t-NEPC) is an aggressive variant with limited treatment options. Case Presentation: A 72-year-old man, 14 years after diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma treated with androgen deprivation therapy, presented with hematuria and dysuria. Prostate-specific antigen was 2.05 ng/mL and neuron-specific enolase was 28.0 ng/mL. Urethroscopy revealed papillary tumors in the pendulous urethra. Histology showed high-grade adenocarcinoma with a small cell carcinoma component, positive for synaptophysin and prostate-specific antigen. Genomic profiling demonstrated PTEN loss, TP53 mutation, and androgen receptor amplification. Platinum-based chemotherapy with external-beam radiotherapy achieved durable urethral local control despite later distant progression; the patient survived 2 years 10 months. Conclusion: Platinum-based chemoradiotherapy may provide durable local control of urethral metastasis from t-NEPC.

Indexed as

case reportcastration‐resistant prostate cancerchemoradiotherapyneuroendocrine prostate cancerurethral metastasis

Identifiers

PMID42569009
PMCPMC13448509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.