Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42568807›Full record

ArticleResearch and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis2026

Evaluation and application of automated quality control in clinical coagulation testing.

Yanli Liang, Hongtao Zhang, Sihan Zhao, Bo Zhou, Aibo Li, Xian Cao, Guangjun Xiao

Abstract readEvaluation StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yanli LiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, China.
Hongtao ZhangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, Inner Mongolia, China.
Sihan ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, China.
Bo ZhouDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, Inner Mongolia, China.
Aibo LiDepartment of Research, Shenzhen Mindray Bio-Medical Electronics Co, Ltd, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Xian CaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Ordos Central Hospital, Ordos, Inner Mongolia, China.
Guangjun XiaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Internal quality control (IQC) is indispensable for ensuring the accuracy of clinical laboratory testing. While fully automated track systems have enabled standardized IQC for clinical chemistry and hematology, coagulation assays-despite their diagnostic importance-still depend on manual handling. Variability during critical preparatory steps such as rewarming, thawing, mixing, and aliquoting of control materials often leads to QC instability and misinterpretation. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical applicability of automated internal quality control (auto-QC) detection using a fully automated sample processing system. Methods: To analyze the performance of auto-QC in coagulation testing, the stability, detection efficiency, and QC completion time of the auto-QC and concurrently acquired manual QC (immediate reconstitution) methods were compared at the Department of Laboratory Medicine at Suining Central Hospital (October 2024 to February 2025) and at Ordos Central Hospital (November 2024 to February 2025). Results: At Suining Central Hospital, auto-QC yielded lower coefficients of variation (CVs) than manual QC for activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), prothrombin time (PT), and multiple levels of D-dimer (DD), as well as low and high levels of fibrin degradation product (FDP), but had a higher CV for FDPs at the middle level (2.63% vs 2.46%). For thrombin time (TT), auto-QC had a lower CV at the normal level (1.00% vs 1.56%) but a higher CV at the abnormal level (1.96% vs 1.80%). For fibrinogen (FIB), auto-QC had a higher CV at the normal level (3.43% vs 3.14%) but a lower CV at the abnormal level (2.31% vs 2.56%). At Ordos Central Hospital, auto-QC yielded lower CVs than manual QC for APTT, TT, FIB, DD, and FDP at both levels, and for PT at the normal level; for PT at the abnormal level, auto-QC had a marginally higher CV (3.37% vs 3.26%). Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed significantly higher σ values for auto-QC ( Conclusion: The fully automated sample processing system's QC detection meets laboratory quality requirements, significantly shortens processing time, reduces workload, and improves work efficiency.

Indexed as

Automation, LaboratoryBlood CoagulationAutomationBlood Coagulation TestsFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansLaboratories, ClinicalPartial Thromboplastin TimeProthrombin TimeQuality ControlReproducibility of ResultsFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment Dautomated quality controlcoefficient of variationfully automated sample processing systemmanual quality controlstability

Identifiers

PMID42568807
PMCPMC13448012

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.