Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42568596›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Evaluating the impact of restored nonverbal communication on medical service quality and patient loyalty in the post-pandemic era.

Jebum Kim, Lina Wen, Sangyoon Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jebum KimDepartment of Global Culture and Management, Calvin University, Yongin-si, Republic of Korea.
Lina WenSchool of Economics and Management, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, China.
Sangyoon LimSeoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The transition to the endemic era has restored nonverbal communication in healthcare settings. This study investigates healthcare consumers' perceptions of Medical Service Quality (MSQ) in this context, specifically examining the impact of restored nonverbal cues on flow, satisfaction, and loyalty. Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted with 408 healthcare consumers in South Korea who visited medical institutions after the lifting of mask mandates. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed to test the hypothesized relationships between MSQ dimensions, Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) constructs, and flow. Results: The analysis revealed that Responsiveness ( Conclusion: Restored nonverbal communication is not merely a return to the past but a qualitative enhancement of the service environment that drives patient loyalty. Healthcare providers should shift from functional service delivery to patient experience strategies that leverage nonverbal competence as a core component of quality improvement.

Indexed as

Nonverbal CommunicationPatient SatisfactionQuality of Health CareAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaSurveys and Questionnairesevaluationflowloyaltymedical service qualitynonverbal communicationpatient experience

Identifiers

PMID42568596
PMCPMC13447274

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.