Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42568567›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medical technology2026

Iron-oxide nanoparticle-integrated soft contact lenses: optical optimization, catalytic functionality, and biocompatibility.

Aswathi Ram P, Muhammed Shebeeb, Muhammed Hisham, Sanjana Chandran, Said El Turk, Haider Butt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medical technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aswathi Ram P *Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Muhammed Shebeeb *Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Muhammed HishamDepartment of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Sanjana ChandranDepartment of Biomedical Engineering and Biotechnology, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Said El TurkDepartment of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Haider ButtDepartment of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Millions of people suffer from corneal infections and inflammatory conditions, and a contact lens that not only corrects vision but also continuously protects against microbes and inflammation could transform ocular therapeutics. Compared with plasmonic metal nanoparticles, such as silver or gold, iron oxide nanoparticles are well known for their biocompatibility, low toxicity, and low cost. To our knowledge, this work is the first to demonstrate the integration of iron oxide nanoparticles into commercial contact lenses. Nanoparticles were characterized using X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Optical properties were assessed using UV-Vis spectroscopy and COMSOL simulations. Catalytic activity was evaluated by methylene blue degradation in the presence of H

Indexed as

contact lensiron oxide nanocompositenanocomposite hydrogelnanoparticle-incorporated contact lensnanozyme contact lens

Identifiers

PMID42568567
PMCPMC13447371

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.