Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42568472›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026

Detection and colocalization of STEC genetic markers in wheat flour using whole cell digital droplet PCR.

Sophie Butot, Caroline Gaille, Lise Michot, Mathieu Seppey, Caroline Barretto, Solenn Pruvost, Sophie Zuber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sophie ButotInstitute of Food Safety and Analytical Sciences, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Caroline GailleInstitute of Food Safety and Analytical Sciences, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Lise MichotInstitute of Food Safety and Analytical Sciences, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Mathieu SeppeyInstitute of Food Safety and Analytical Sciences, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Caroline BarrettoInstitute of Food Safety and Analytical Sciences, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Solenn PruvostInstitute of Food Safety and Analytical Sciences, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Sophie ZuberInstitute of Food Safety and Analytical Sciences, Nestlé Research, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Shiga toxin-producing Methods: We optimized the ddPCR protocol for the detection and colocalization of critical STEC genetic markers, namely Results: Both qPCR and ddPCR analytical workflows were shown to have a similar LOD50 around 0.9 CFU/g in wheat flour under the tested conditions. Our colocalization analysis was successful in wheat flour inoculated with single strains or a pool of two strains with different genetic make-ups at different inoculation levels. Furthermore, we were able to show detection and genetic association patterns by ddPCR across naturally contaminated retail flour samples. Discussion: This flexible whole cell ddPCR approach addresses significant limitations of existing STEC detection methods and provides a useful data set to support the development of a more sophisticated molecular analytical method which can be applied to wheat flour to detect and characterize STEC strains.

Indexed as

colocalizationdigital droplet PCRShiga toxin-producing Escherichia coliSTEC detectionwheat flourwhole cell ddPCR

Identifiers

PMID42568472
PMCPMC13447292

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.