ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2026
Chiral Bifacial Indacenodithiophene-Based Hole-Transport Materials With Chirality-Induced Spin Selectivity: Chirality-Spin Polarity Correspondence and Perovskite Passivation.
Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) is emerging as a key element for spin-dependent functions in organic electronics. We previously developed a chiral bifacial indacenodithiophene (IDT) backbone that shows strong CISS in both π-conjugated polymers and non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs). Building on this platform, here we report triarylamine-functionalized, chiral bifacial IDT-based hole-transport materials (HTMs). Spin-coated films of (R,R)-1 and (S,S)-1 exhibit pronounced CISS with spin polarization (SP) ≈ 60%. Across our chiral-bifacial IDT series, π-conjugated polymers, NFAs, and these HTMs, we observe a consistent chirality-spin polarity correspondence: (S,S) chirality yields negative SP, whereas (R,R) yields positive SP, representing a platform-level demonstration across three material classes. In perovskite solar cells, these HTMs also act as effective surface passivators; devices passivated with homochiral (R,R)-1 gave higher efficiencies than meso- or racemic counterparts. Space-charge-limited current measurements likewise indicate approximately threefold higher hole mobility for the homochiral film relative to the racemate. While a direct causal connection to the CISS effect remains to be demonstrated, these observations are consistent with a CISS-assisted, efficient spin-selective transport mechanism. Taken together, this work establishes a chirality-spin polarity correspondence and demonstrates effective perovskite passivation, with higher hole mobility correlating with homochirality, highlighting new opportunities for homochiral materials in device science.
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