Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42567934›Full record

ReviewHNO2026

[Time is tissue-deep neck infections and oropharyngeal abscesses].

Stefan Alexander Rudhart, Alexander Philippe Maas

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in HNO, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Stefan Alexander RudhartKlinik und Poliklinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Deutschland. stefan.rudhart@ukbonn.de.
Alexander Philippe MaasKlinik und Poliklinik für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Deutschland. alexander.maas@ukbonn.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeep neck infections are potentially life-threatening conditions that can spread rapidly due to the complex anatomy of the cervical fascial spaces. They most commonly originate from infections of the upper aerodigestive tract or odontogenic sources and remain associated with significant morbidity and mortality despite advances in treatment.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to outline the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of deep neck infections, emphasizing the importance of timely intervention in accordance with the principle of "time is tissue." MATERIALS AND

methodsThis work is a narrative review based on current literature and clinical guidelines. It addresses anatomical considerations, clinical presentation, imaging modalities, and therapeutic approaches.

resultsContrast-enhanced CT is the diagnostic gold standard for evaluating disease extent and complications. Deep neck infections are typically polymicrobial. Early intravenous antibiotic therapy and surgical drainage in cases of abscess formation are essential. Airway management plays a central role.

conclusionThe anatomical structure facilitates rapid spread, potentially reaching the mediastinum. Risk factors such as diabetes and immunosuppression are associated with worse outcomes. Early guideline-based interdisciplinary management is crucial to reduce complications and mortality.

Indexed as

AbscessNeckAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrainageHumansOropharynxAnti-Bacterial AgentsAirway managementAntibioticsDiagnostic imagingPharyngitisTonsillitis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.