Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42567634›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Prospective multicentre study evaluating ctDNA as a biomarker of residual disease after chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: NeckTAR-IN protocol.

Angeline Ginzac, Léo Ventelou, Marie-Céleste Ferreira, Laurie Canetti, Julian Biau, Ioana Molnar, Flora Ponelle-Chachuat, Soline Philippe, Nicolas Saroul, Nathalie Pham-Dang and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07178847 (Evaluation of Circulating DNA as a Biomarker of Residual Disease After Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Head and Necksquamous Cell Carcinoma), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07178847 narecruitingnot on this map

Evaluation of Circulating DNA as a Biomarker of Residual Disease After Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Head and Necksquamous Cell Carcinoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Jean PerrinRan2025 to 2031Enrolled59ConditionsLocally Advanced Head and Neck CarcinomaArmsblood sampling
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Angeline GinzacINSERM, U1240, Molecular Imaging and Theranostic Strategies, Jean Perrin Center, University of Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France angeline.ginzac@clermont.unicancer.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-5614-0876
Léo VentelouMedical Oncology Department, Jean Perrin Centre, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Marie-Céleste FerreiraINSERM, U1240, Molecular Imaging and Theranostic Strategies, Jean Perrin Center, University of Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Laurie CanettiOncoGenAuvergne Laboratory, Pathology Unit, Jean Perrin Centre, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Julian BiauINSERM, U1240, Molecular Imaging and Theranostic Strategies, Jean Perrin Center, University of Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Ioana MolnarINSERM, U1240, Molecular Imaging and Theranostic Strategies, Jean Perrin Center, University of Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Flora Ponelle-ChachuatINSERM, U1240, Molecular Imaging and Theranostic Strategies, Jean Perrin Center, University of Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Soline PhilippeINSERM, U1240, Molecular Imaging and Theranostic Strategies, Jean Perrin Center, University of Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Nicolas SaroulDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Gabriel Montpied University Hospital Center, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Nathalie Pham-DangDepartment of Maxillofacial and Plastic Surgery, Estaing University Hospital Center, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Xavier DurandoINSERM, U1240, Molecular Imaging and Theranostic Strategies, Jean Perrin Center, University of Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
Maureen BernadachClinical Research Division, Delegation for Clinical Research and Innovation, Jean Perrin Centre, Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe first therapeutic assessment of locally advanced (LA) head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) is often performed 10-12 weeks after the end of chemoradiotherapy as a result of the delayed action of radiotherapy. Diagnostic uncertainty between persistent disease and treatment-related changes (oedema, necrosis) can delay confirmation of residual cancer. According to data in the literature, a correlation exists between the detection of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) at the end of chemoradiotherapy treatment and residual disease. However, additional data are required before this molecular tool can be used in routine clinical practice. The aim of this clinical trial (NeckTAR-IN) is to assess the usefulness of ctDNA to detect residual disease 3 months after the end of chemoradiotherapy among patients with LA HNSCC. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: At M3, objective response (clinical and radiological) will be set against the detection or not of ctDNA in the blood. This is an interventional, multicentre, prospective trial, ancillary to the NeckTAR study. All the patients included in the NeckTAR study are eligible for the NeckTAR-IN study. We expect to enrol 59 patients in this ancillary trial. A blood sample will be taken 1 month and 3 months after the end of chemoradiotherapy. Approval from the ethics committee was granted on 29 August 2025. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study protocol obtained approval from the French Ethics Committee (N°25.02461.000435). The results will be published in scientific journals and presented at conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT07178847.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorChemoradiotherapyCirculating Tumor DNAHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasm, ResidualSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAHead & neck tumoursONCOLOGYPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID42567634
PMCPMC13475260

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.