Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42566602›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Early refractive stability and predictive accuracy of a novel hydrophobic C-loop monofocal intraocular lens in eyes with normal axial length.

Dong Gyu Na, Hyeck-Soo Son, Hungwon Tchah, Kyungmin Koh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dong Gyu NaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, Konyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyeck-Soo SonDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Heidelberg, David J. Apple International Laboratory for Ocular Pathology and International Vision Correction Research Centre, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hungwon TchahDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, Konyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyungmin KohDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kim's Eye Hospital, Konyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0450-6423

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the early postoperative refractive stabilization pattern and time course associated with a novel hydrophobic C-loop monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) following phacoemulsification cataract surgery. This retrospective study evaluated patients who underwent uneventful phacoemulsification and implantation of a single-piece hydrophobic C-loop monofocal IOL. Manifest refraction spherical equivalent (MRSE) and refractive error (RE) were assessed on postoperative day 1, at 1 week, and at 1 month. Primary outcomes included longitudinal changes in MRSE and RE to evaluate refractive stabilization over time. Secondary outcomes included prediction error and the proportion of eyes achieving target refraction accuracy. The study included 43 eyes of 43 patients with a mean age of 69.9 ± 6.3 years, including 24 females (55.8%). A statistically significant myopic shift was observed during the first postoperative month; the mean MRSE progressively shifted from 0.08 ± 0.50 D on day 1 to -0.09 ± 0.40 D at 1 week, and stabilized at -0.19 ± 0.42 D at 1 month (P < .001). Correspondingly, the mean RE shifted from 0.25 ± 0.52 D on day 1 to 0.08 ± 0.41 D at 1 week, and -0.02 ± 0.43 D at 1 month (P < .001). Regarding refractive accuracy, the proportion of eyes within ± 0.50 D of the target refraction significantly improved from 51.2% on day 1 to 76.7% at 1 week and 74.4% at 1 month (P < .001). The mean absolute error also decreased significantly from 0.49 ± 0.30 D on day 1 to 0.36 ± 0.24 D at 1 month (P < .001). No intraoperative or postoperative complications were observed. This novel hydrophobic C-loop monofocal IOL exhibits a predictable and progressive early refractive pattern characterized by an initial myopic shift within the first postoperative week, followed by stabilization up to 1 month. These findings support the clinical feasibility of functional refraction and spectacle prescription as early as 1 week following uncomplicated cataract surgery.

Indexed as

Axial Length, EyeLenses, IntraocularLens Implantation, IntraocularPhacoemulsificationRefraction, OcularRefractive ErrorsAgedFemaleHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesVisual Acuitycataract surgeryC-loop hapticearly postoperative refractionhydrophobic IOLmonofocal intraocular lensrefractive stabilization

Identifiers

PMID42566602
PMCPMC13456812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.