Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42565848›Full record

ArticleArchives of virology2026

Detection of feline kobuvirus in filtered fecal inocula and molecular epidemiological characterization of feline kobuvirus in Japan.

Tomomi Takano, Yuki Tanimoto, Hajime Kusuhara, Tomoyoshi Doki

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Article in Archives of virology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tomomi TakanoSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Aomori, 034- 8628, Japan. takanot@vmas.kitasato-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3468-0708
Yuki TanimotoSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Aomori, 034- 8628, Japan.
Hajime KusuharaMie Prefecture Health and Environment Research Institute, Yokkaichi, Mie, 512-1211, Japan.
Tomoyoshi DokiSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Kitasato University, Towada, Aomori, 034- 8628, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Feline kobuvirus (FKoV) is an enteric virus detected in cats in several countries, but its prevalence and genomic characteristics in Japan remain unclear. Here, we report the detection of FKoV in specific-pathogen-free (SPF) cats inoculated with filtered fecal material that had tested negative for FKoV by an initial RT-PCR assay. The inoculum was derived from a shelter-housed cat positive for a feline norovirus (FNoV) strain (KU22; GVI.1; GenBank accession no. LC935948), which shared 99% VP1 nucleotide identity with the Japanese strain M49-1. FKoV RNA was undetectable in all four inoculated cats at day 0 using a degenerate universal kobuvirus primer set, but was detected in all four cats at days 5, 20, and 30 post inoculation. FKoV RNA in the inoculum was negative by the initial RT-PCR assay but positive by the degenerate universal kobuvirus primer set, indicating that FKoV was present in the inoculum but was missed by the initial assay; FKoV RNA was subsequently detected in the inoculated cats, consistent with inoculum-associated introduction of FKoV. Near-complete genome sequencing confirmed that the Japanese strain belonged to the feline kobuvirus lineage, representing the first near-complete FKoV genome sequence from Japan. In a field survey of 83 domestic cats, FKoV RNA was detected in 10 samples (12.0%), with higher prevalence in cats with gastroenteritis than in apparently healthy cats (40.0% vs. 8.2%; Bonferroni-adjusted p = 0.049), and exclusively in cats younger than 1 year. These findings provide genomic and epidemiological data on FKoV in Japan and highlight the need for broad-spectrum screening of biological inocula used in experimental infection studies.

Indexed as

Cat DiseasesFecesKobuvirusPicornaviridae InfectionsAnimalsCatsGenome, ViralJapanMolecular EpidemiologyPhylogenyRNA, ViralRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID42565848

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.