Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42565093›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2026

Serological Remission Defined by Anti-Integrin αvβ6 Antibody Predicts Long-Term Clinical Remission of Ulcerative Colitis.

Noriaki Oguri, Jun Miyoshi, Nobuki Nemoto, Haruka Kamatsu, Haruka Wada, Takeshi Fujima, Ryota Ogihara, Noritaka Hibi, Hiromu Morikubo, Tatsuya Mitsui and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Noriaki OguriDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun MiyoshiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuki NemotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruka KamatsuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruka WadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takeshi FujimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryota OgiharaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Noritaka HibiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Suginami Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiromu MorikuboDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tatsuya MitsuiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Daisuke SaitoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Suginami Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Mari HayashidaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Teppei OmoriDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Suginami Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Minoru MatsuuraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Tadakazu HisamatsuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Although management of ulcerative colitis (UC) has advanced with the treat-to-target strategy, biomarkers for relapse remain limited. The anti-integrin αvβ6 (V6) antibody reflects epithelial injury and could be a serological biomarker in UC. This retrospective cohort study evaluated whether the V6 antibody can predict relapse and be a serological target for sustained clinical remission. Methods: We measured V6 antibody levels in serum samples from patients with UC in clinical remission who had ≥3 years of follow-up. Relapse was defined as the need for initiation or modification (dose adjustment or switching) of systemic corticosteroids or molecular targeted drugs, or surgical intervention, due to worsening of disease activity (Lichtiger index ≥4). The ability of the V6 antibody to predict relapse and the cutoff value were investigated. Longitudinal intraindividual stability of the antibody level was evaluated. Results: Fifty-three of 149 patients experienced relapse. Seven and 2 patients required hospitalization and colectomy, respectively. The 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year cumulative relapse rates were 12.1%, 22.2%, and 32.9%, respectively. V6 antibody levels were significantly higher in patients who relapsed. Receiver-operating characteristic curve analyses showed considerable predictive ability (area under the curve, 0.73) at 1 to 3 years. The optimal cutoff for predicting 1-year relapse was 11.99U/mL, while ≤4.23U/mL yielded the highest 3-year negative predictive value. Cumulative 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year relapse rates were 0.0%, 0.0%, and 8.8%, respectively, in patients with ≤4.23U/mL. V6 antibody levels remained stable intraindividually and decreased on molecular-targeted therapy. Conclusion: The V6 antibody predicted long-term clinical remission of UC. The definition of serological response (≤11.99U/mL) and remission (≤4.23U/mL) based on this antibody potentially serves as a noninvasive therapeutic target in UC.

Indexed as

BiomarkerClinical RelapseClinical RemissionIntegrin αvβ6Ulcerative Colitis

Identifiers

PMID42565093
PMCPMC13446341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.