Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42564434›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2026

Chronic kidney disease awareness, prevention and policy gaps with implications for the Nigerian Navy: a scoping review.

Funke Sulyman, Rafiat Ajoke Anokwuru, Aliyu Danjuma, Odekunle Bola Odegbemi

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Funke SulymanNursing Science Department, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Rafiat Ajoke AnokwuruNursing Science Department, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Aliyu DanjumaPerioperative Nursing Department, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
Odekunle Bola OdegbemiMedical Laboratory Science Department, Edo State University, Uzairue, Edo State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major global health concern affecting over 850 million people. Among military personnel, CKD poses unique operational and occupational challenges, yet information on awareness, prevention, and service delivery within the Nigerian Navy (NN) is limited. Objectives: To map existing evidence on CKD knowledge, prevention practices, healthcare services, and policy frameworks relevant to the NN, identify service and evidence gaps, and propose feasible interventions. Methods: A scoping review guided by the PRISMA-ScR framework was conducted. Literature published between 2000 and April 2024 was searched across PubMed, African Journals Online, and Google Scholar, complemented by grey literature from the Nigerian Navy Medical Services and the Ministry of Defence. Studies were selected using the Population-Concept-Context (PCC) framework and thematically synthesized across five domains: epidemiology, screening, workforce capacity, dialysis access, and governance. Results: Eight studies met the inclusion criteria. Evidence showed fragmented CKD prevention, low awareness, absence of a renal registry, gaps in workforce capacity, and restricted dialysis services confined to the Naval Medical Centre Victoria Island, and the Nigerian Navy Reference Hospital Ojo. No dedicated CKD or NCD policy exists. Conclusion: Strengthening screening, establishing a Navy CKD registry, and expanding tele-nephrology could enhance early detection, coordination, and operational readiness.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PolicyMilitary PersonnelRenal Insufficiency, ChronicEvidence GapsHumansNigeriaChronic Kidney DiseaseDialysis AccessMilitary Health SystemNephrologyNigerian NavyNon-Communicable DiseasesOccupational RiskScoping Review

Identifiers

PMID42564434
PMCPMC13444291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.