Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42564174›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Sex differences in factors associated with cannabis use among emerging adults.

Sharlene D Newman, Chuong Bui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sharlene D NewmanAlabama Life Research Institute, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, United States.
Chuong BuiAlabama Life Research Institute, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannabis use is prevalent among young adults and is influenced by a range of psychological, behavioral, and environmental factors. Although some individuals report using cannabis to manage stress or trauma-related symptoms, the relative contribution of early adversity and concurrent psychosocial factors to cannabis use-and whether these associations differ by sex-remains unclear. This study examined the extent to which adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), depressive and anxiety symptoms, alcohol use, and dissociative experiences are associated with cannabis use in men and women. A total of 1,210 undergraduates (84% female) completed surveys assessing these domains. R-squared decomposition analyses were used to quantify each factor's contribution to variance in cannabis use by sex. Alcohol use was the strongest predictor across both sexes. ACEs explained a greater proportion of variance among men (14.8%) than women (5.7%), with household incarceration most influential for men and household substance use most influential for women. Dissociative symptoms were uniquely associated with cannabis use among women. These findings suggest that cannabis use in emerging adults reflects multiple, sex-specific pathways involving both early life experiences and current psychosocial factors, underscoring the need for tailored prevention and intervention strategies.

Indexed as

ACESalcoholcannabisdissociationsex

Identifiers

PMID42564174
PMCPMC13442370

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.