Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42564118›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

Case Report: Combined posterolateral and direct anterior approaches for total hip arthroplasty in osteonecrosis of the femoral head with a rare massive osteophyte with literature review.

Ruowen Yu, Shihao Hong, Daojian Zhang

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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ruowen Yu *Department of Orthopedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shihao Hong *Department of Orthopedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Daojian ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This report describes the surgical strategy and early clinical outcomes of a combined posterolateral approach (PLA) and direct anterior approach (DAA) for the management of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) associated with a rare, massive encapsulating osteophyte. Case presentation: We present the case of a 51-year-old male with bilateral ONFH and a 10-cm massive heterotopic osteophyte of the right hip. The lesion induced a severe mechanical incarceration effect, rendering safe surgical exposure via a single conventional approach exceedingly challenging. A dual-incision strategy combining PLA and DAA was therefore implemented, which allowed for safe osteophyte resection under direct visualization, Outcome: The procedure was completed uneventfully, with effective preservation of the femoral nerve anteriorly and the sciatic nerve posteriorly. At the 3-month postoperative follow-up, the patient's right hip pain had resolved completely, joint range of motion (ROM) was markedly improved, and the Harris hip score (HHS) increased from 50 to 98. Objective functional tests demonstrated a full return of normal gait and a significant improvement in the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test from 18 s preoperatively to 8.5 s postoperatively. Conclusion: For complex total hip arthroplasty (THA) involving severe anatomical distortion, a dual-incision strategy combining PLA and DAA enables safe surgery under 360°direct visualization. This approach serves as an effective salvage technique that reduces the risk of neurovascular injury.

Indexed as

case reportdirect anterior approachmassive osteophyteosteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH)posterolateral approachtotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID42564118
PMCPMC13442367

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