Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42563505›Full record

ArticleRestorative dentistry & endodontics2026

Direct composite injection molding with bilayered three-dimensional-printed clear index: a fully digital workflow case report of post-orthodontic anterior tooth wear.

Yuta Utsumi, Junji Tagami, Bas Loomans, Nicola Scotti, Keiichiro Watanabe, Sooha Matsuki, Eiji Tanaka, Keiichi Hosaka

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Restorative dentistry & endodontics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuta UtsumiDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.
Junji TagamiSmart Innovations for Preventive and Restorative Dentistry Research Group, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Bas LoomansDepartment of Dentistry, Research Institute for Innovation, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Nicola ScottiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Dental School Lingotto, Turin, Italy.
Keiichiro WatanabeDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.
Sooha MatsukiDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.
Eiji TanakaDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan.
Keiichi HosakaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima, Japan. hosaka@tokushima-u.ac.jp.

Funding

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology 23K09202Tokushima University 2402003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This case report describes post-orthodontic direct composite restorations for anterior tooth wear using bilayered, three-dimensional (3D)-printed clear indices with a fully digital workflow. A patient with moderate incisal wear affecting the six maxillary anterior teeth underwent intraoral and facial scanning, followed by the creation of two digital wax-ups. Two sets of bilayered indices were fabricated, consisting of a rigid transparent outer shell for structural stability and a flexible inner liner for precise adaptation. Restoration was performed in two phases: alternate teeth were restored with the skipping-teeth first index, followed by restoration of the remaining teeth using the full-contour second index. The index design facilitated stable seating and controlled composite injection (Clearfil Majesty ES Flow Universal; Kuraray Noritake), which minimized material excess and simplified the finishing process while maintaining the planned morphology. The patient reported high satisfaction with comfort and treatment efficiency. At 15-month follow-up, all restorations remained intact with excellent marginal adaptation, surface quality, and esthetics. Within the limitations of this report, the use of bilayered 3D-printed clear indices suggests a feasible and conservative approach for managing anterior tooth wear.

Indexed as

Composite resinsDigital technologyEsthetics, dentalThree-dimensional printingTooth wear

Identifiers

PMID42563505
PMCPMC13575416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.