Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42563319›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical primatology2026

Occurrence of Antibodies Anti-Toxoplasma gondii in Captive Non-Human Primates From Pernambuco State, Brazil.

Marcio André Silva, Hilda Fátima Jesus Pena, Herbert Sousa Soares, Dênisson Silva Souza, Solange Maria Gennari, Jean Carlos Ramos Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical primatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marcio André SilvaPost Graduate Program in Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7841-5837
Hilda Fátima Jesus PenaDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0629-2166
Herbert Sousa SoaresSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Santo Amaro, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9887-5408
Dênisson Silva SouzaIndepedent Veterinarian, Recife, Brazil.
Solange Maria GennariDepartment of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Jean Carlos Ramos SilvaBrazilian Institute for Conservation Medicine (Tríade), Recife, Brazil.

Funding

Agência Estadual de Meio Ambiente de Pernambuco (CPRH)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Fundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco (FACEPE)Parque Estadual de Dois Irmãos (PEDI)Superintendency of Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e Recursos Naturais Renováveis, Pernambuco (IBAMA-PE)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wildlife captive populations are important tools for threatened species conservation, and early identification of diseases must be prioritized. In this study, we test for the presence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in non-human primates at a Zoo from Pernambuco State, Brazil. A Modified Agglutination Test (MAT ≥ 25) was carried out on serum samples from 28 individuals of nine species (Ateles chamek, Ateles marginatus, Ateles paniscus, Chlorocebus aethiops, Papio anubis, Papio hamadryas, Lagothrix lagotricha, Sapajus flavius, and Sapajus libidinosus) from two parvorders (Catarrhini and Platyrrhini). Among the tested animals, 19 (67.85%) from eight different species were seropositive, and only one S. flavius developed clinical toxoplasmosis. A statistical association was observed between age and presence of T. gondii antibodies, with adults and geriatric animals showing higher (p < 0.05) association than young ones. Local of born (in the zoo or out of the zoo), parvorder, and gender were not significantly associated (p > 0.05).

Indexed as

Animals, ZooAntibodies, ProtozoanMonkey DiseasesToxoplasmaToxoplasmosis, AnimalAgglutination TestsAnimalsBrazilCebinaeFemaleMaleAntibodies, ProtozoancaptivityMATPlatyrrhiniserologytoxoplasmosiswildlife

Identifiers

PMID42563319
PMCPMC13447863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.