Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42562895›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2026

Dose-Dependent Effects of Minocycline on Facial Nerve Regeneration: A Microscopic and Molecular Study.

Sumera İnci Yılmaz, Sedat Meydan, Mukaddes Eşrefoğlu, Nihat Mustafayev, Leyla Mustafayeva, Kübra Başol Baki, Metin Demirel, Fatih Maral, Şahabettin Selek

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In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sumera İnci YılmazFaculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6278-9309
Sedat MeydanFaculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Istanbul, Turkey. smeydan@bezmialem.edu.tr.
Mukaddes EşrefoğluFaculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nihat MustafayevNihat Mustafayev Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey.
Leyla MustafayevaFaculty of Medicine, Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Cerrahpaşa Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Kübra Başol BakiFaculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Metin DemirelFaculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Fatih MaralFaculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Şahabettin SelekFaculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Biochemistry, Bezmialem Vakıf University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

Türkiye Bursları BAP Bezmialem Vakıf ÜniversitesiTürkiye Bursları TÜBİTAK 2209-A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Injuries to the facial nerve present clinical difficulties with frequently unfavorable results. This study uses histological, electrophysiological, and LC-MS/MS-based metabolomic techniques to examine the dose-dependent effects of locally administered minocycline on facial nerve regeneration. For that purpose, the rats were divided into three groups. Following nerve transection and suturing, the rats from Group A received sterile water, those from Group B received 40 μg of minocycline, and those from Group C received 100 μg of minocycline locally on the suture line in 20 μL fibrin gel. Nerve regeneration was evaluated using LC-MS/MS metabolomics and histopathological analyses at the end of the 28th day. Electrophysiological analyses were performed on the 0th day and postoperative 1, 2, and 4 weeks. In the sections of Group A, edema within the myelin sheath and beneath the perineurium were the most conspicuous findings. Vacuolar characteristics within the myelin sheath were also detectable. Groups B and C exhibited preserved architecture with minimal edema. Nerve fiber density was similar across groups (p > 0.05). Metabolomics analyses revealed reduced betaine and elevated proline levels in Group C vs. Group A (p < 0.05). Compound muscle action potential values improved over time, especially in Group B (p = 0.013), peaking at week 2. Both doses of minocycline have been found beneficial on facial nerve regeneration. Although Group C showed superior histological and biochemical outcomes, Group B induced greater clinical and electrophysiological outcomes. We suggest that minocycline is effective on nerve regeneration in a dose-dependent manner.No Level Assigned This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each submission to which Evidence-Based Medicine rankings are applicable. This excludes Review Articles, Book Reviews, and manuscripts that concern Basic Science, Animal Studies, Cadaver Studies, and Experimental Studies. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

ElectrophysiologyLC-MS/MSMicroscopyMinocyclineNerve regeneration

Identifiers

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.