Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42562871›Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2026

CT-based body composition enhances prognostic performance of PASO score for surgical outcome in primary aldosteronism.

Seunghyun Lee, Sung Joon Cho, Jin Ah Park, Seungjin Baek, Yumie Rhee, Namki Hong

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. From blood pressure categories to hemodynamic phenotyping in dementia.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seunghyun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Endocrine Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Joon ChoDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Jin Ah ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Endocrine Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seungjin BaekDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Endocrine Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yumie RheeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Endocrine Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Namki HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Endocrine Research Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. nkhong84@yuhs.ac.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8246-1956

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary aldosteronism (PA), the most common cause of secondary hypertension, is associated with greater cardiovascular risk than essential hypertension. The Primary Aldosteronism Surgical Outcome (PASO) score incorporates body mass index (BMI) as one of its predictors and has demonstrated usefulness in predicting surgical outcomes. Computed tomography (CT)-derived body composition measures, particularly visceral fat area (VFA), have the potential to enhance the prediction of surgical outcomes in PA beyond the PASO score. We analyzed patients with PA who underwent unilateral adrenalectomy at Severance Hospital between January 2005 and December 2017. Body composition measures, including L3 VFA, skeletal muscle area, and L1 trabecular bone Hounsfield unit (HU), were manually annotated from preoperative CT. Surgical outcomes at 12 months were defined according to PASO criteria. Among a total of 165 patients (mean age 47.5 years, 60% women), complete, partial, and absent clinical success were observed in 67 (41%), 85 (51%), and 13 (8%) patients, respectively. Patients achieving complete success had a higher proportion of women, lower BMI, lower VFA, and higher bone HU. In multivariable models adjusted for clinical covariates including PASO score, both VFA and bone HU were independently associated with complete success (adjusted odds ratio [95% CI] per one SD increment: VFA, 0.62 [0.40-0.96]; bone HU, 1.84 [1.10-3.06]). Incorporating VFA and bone HU into the PASO-based model significantly improved discrimination for complete clinical success (AUC 0.76 vs. 0.66; p = 0.003). CT-derived VFA and bone HU enhanced the prognostic performance of the PASO score for clinical success after adrenalectomy in patients with PA.

Indexed as

Body CompositionHyperaldosteronismAdrenalectomyAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeBody compositionImplemental hypertensionMorning hypertensionPrimary aldosteronismSurgical outcome

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.