Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42559799›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association2026

Association Between Cigarette Smoking and Early Improvement in Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms After 180-W GreenLight Photoselective Vaporization of the Prostate: Findings From a Dual-Center Study.

Atsushi Wanifuchi, Yuki Kyoda, Daichi Morooka, Kentaro Mamiya, Ippei Muranaka, Kohei Hashimoto, Ko Kobayashi, Toshiaki Tanaka, Naoya Masumori

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of urology : official journal of the Japanese Urological Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Atsushi WanifuchiDepartment of Urology, Japanese Red Cross Kushiro Hospital, Kushiro, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0081-5114
Yuki KyodaDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2046-5051
Daichi MorookaDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5317-0503
Kentaro MamiyaMamiya Urology Clinic, Kushiro, Japan.
Ippei MuranakaDepartment of Urology, Japanese Red Cross Kushiro Hospital, Kushiro, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1873-2711
Kohei HashimotoDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0873-4642
Ko KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6995-6930
Toshiaki TanakaDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1199-9302
Naoya MasumoriDepartment of Urology, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to evaluate the association between smoking status and early postoperative urinary symptoms following photoselective vaporization of the prostate.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study at two institutions in Japan. Patients who underwent photoselective vaporization of the prostate between 2020 and 2025 were classified as never-smokers, ex-smokers, or current-smokers. Baseline characteristics and surgical parameters were collected. Treatment outcomes were assessed using the International Prostate Symptom Score and the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score preoperatively and at one and 3 months after surgery. Multivariable analysis was performed to estimate the impact of smoking on low postoperative improvement, adjusting for covariables. A subgroup analysis evaluated voiding urodynamic parameters in patients with available data.

resultsA total of 282 patients were included. Current-smokers showed significantly higher total International Prostate Symptom Score and its voiding subscore than other groups postoperatively. The storage subscore and Overactive Bladder Symptoms Score were similar among groups postoperatively. Current-smokers were more likely to require newly prescribed medication for overactive bladder symptoms within 1 month. Quality-of-life-scores were also worse in current-smokers at 1 month postoperatively. Multivariable analysis indicated that lower International Prostate Symptom Score and current smoking were independently associated with low postoperative improvement in the total International Prostate Symptom Score. No significant differences in urodynamic parameters were observed among groups.

conclusionsCurrent smoking was associated with worse early urinary symptoms and quality-of-life-scores following photoselective vaporization of the prostate. Smoking cessation before surgery may help improve postoperative outcomes.

Indexed as

Cigarette SmokingLaser TherapyLower Urinary Tract SymptomsPostoperative ComplicationsProstatectomyProstatic HyperplasiaAgedHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedProstateQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder, Overactivebenign prostatic hyperplasiaInternational Prostate Symptom Scoreoveractive bladder symptom scorephotoselective vaporization of the prostatesmoking

Identifiers

PMID42559799
PMCPMC13445541

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.