Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42559445›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Epinephrine-Induced Stemi Mimic Following Robotic-Assisted Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Nodule Biopsy: A Two-Case Series.

Joshua Wortsman, Syed M Naqvi, Jay Xiong, Khalid Al Efraij, Sushant Nanavati, Hasnain Bawaadam

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Joshua WortsmanPulmonary Medicine, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, USA.
Syed M NaqviPulmonary Medicine, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, USA.
Jay XiongPulmonary Medicine, Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, USA.
Khalid Al EfraijPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Covenant HealthCare, Saginaw, USA.
Sushant NanavatiInterventional Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Advocate Aurora Medical Center, Kenosha, USA.
Hasnain BawaadamInterventional Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Advocate Aurora Medical Center, Kenosha, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Topical endobronchial epinephrine is widely used during bronchoscopy for the management of procedure-related bleeding and is generally considered a safe and effective hemostatic agent; however, systemic absorption may rarely result in significant cardiovascular complications. We report two patients who underwent robotic-assisted bronchoscopy with transbronchial biopsy and developed acute ST-segment elevation immediately after endobronchial epinephrine was administered for post-biopsy bleeding. In both cases, electrocardiographic and telemetry findings prompted emergent cardiology evaluation and coronary angiography for suspected ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography demonstrated no obstructive coronary artery disease, and the electrocardiographic abnormalities resolved spontaneously without coronary intervention or specific treatment for myocardial ischemia. Both patients recovered without persistent cardiovascular sequelae during the remainder of their hospitalization. The close temporal relationship between epinephrine administration and ischemic electrocardiographic changes, combined with normal coronary angiography, suggests that transient coronary vasospasm was the presumed mechanism, although other causes of transient ST-segment elevation cannot be completely excluded. Although uncommon, this complication has important implications as advanced bronchoscopic procedures increasingly rely on transbronchial sampling techniques that may require topical hemostatic agents. Phenylephrine represents a potentially safer alternative hemostatic agent because it provides local vasoconstriction without β-adrenergic stimulation, which may reduce the risk of arrhythmogenic and ischemic cardiovascular effects. Bronchoscopists should remain vigilant for cardiovascular complications following airway epinephrine administration, particularly in patients with underlying cardiovascular risk factors. Further studies are needed to compare the safety and efficacy of topical epinephrine and phenylephrine in the bronchoscopic setting.

Indexed as

bronchoscopycoronary vasospasmepinephrinephenylephrinerobotic assisted bronchoscopytransbronchial biopsy

Identifiers

PMID42559445
PMCPMC13440509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.