Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42559266›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2026

Strategic bypass for future flow diversion: Converting a terminal-type middle cerebral artery aneurysm to a sidewall configuration.

Toshiyuki Tsuboi, Yasuhiro Sanada, Masaki Sunaga, Yuko Miyazaki

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Toshiyuki TsuboiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itsukaichi Memorial Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yasuhiro SanadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Sakai, Japan.
Masaki SunagaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itsukaichi Memorial Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yuko MiyazakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Itsukaichi Memorial Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Flow diversion has expanded treatment options for intracranial aneurysms. However, in terminal-type aneurysms incorporating branch origins, complete exclusion remains challenging due to inherent geometric constraints. Case Description: We present a 34-year-old male with a 17.1 mm terminal-type middle cerebral artery aneurysm involving both M2 branches. Given the patient's young age and long life expectancy, long-term durability and the risk of future recurrence were important considerations. A bypass to the inferior trunk was performed to intentionally exclude the branch from the aneurysm neck, converting the configuration from a terminal-type to a sidewall-type geometry. Complete aneurysm exclusion was achieved with preservation of distal flow, while establishing a future-treatable configuration. This reconstruction was designed not only for immediate cure but also to ensure that future treatment options remain feasible. In the event of recurrence, the modified geometry would allow definitive treatment using flow diversion. Conclusion: Strategic bypass represents a strategy-oriented reconstructive concept that overcomes geometric limitations and enables future therapeutic possibilities.

Indexed as

Cerebral bypassFlow diversionGeometryIntracranial aneurysmMiddle cerebral arterySurgical strategy

Identifiers

PMID42559266
PMCPMC13440723

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.