Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42559123›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Direct visualization-assisted enteral stent placement in malignant colorectal obstruction: a case report.

Tianjie Han, Junshan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tianjie HanDepartments of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Junshan LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Malignant bowel obstruction caused by colorectal cancer is a common and serious clinical condition. Enteral stent placement is widely used as a palliative treatment or as a bridge to surgery. Accurate guidewire placement across stenotic segments remains technically challenging. Case summary: A 39-year-old woman with sigmoid colon adenocarcinoma presented with abdominal pain and cessation of flatus and defecation for more than 20 days. Abdominal computed tomography demonstrated sigmoid colon cancer with intestinal obstruction. Colonoscopy revealed circumferential stenosis approximately 25 cm from the anus. A direct visualization system (EyeMax, Micro-Tech, Nanjing, China) was used through the biopsy channel and advanced across the stenotic segment under direct visualization. A Jagwire was successfully passed through the stricture via the EyeMax working channel. After withdrawal of the EyeMax, a self-expandable metallic stent was deployed over the guidewire under endoscopic visualization without fluoroscopy. The procedure was successful with immediate symptom relief. A delayed fecalith obstruction occurred and was effectively treated with endoscopic fragmentation. Following the procedure, the patient resumed passage of flatus and stool, and abdominal pain was significantly relieved. One month after stent placement, the patient underwent radical resection for sigmoid colon cancer without perioperative complications. During 1-year postoperative follow-up, the patient remained asymptomatic, with no evidence of recurrent intestinal obstruction, or tumor recurrence. Conclusion: The EyeMax system enables real-time intraluminal visualization, facilitating safe and accurate guidewire placement in complex colorectal strictures. This technique may reduce reliance on blind manipulation and improve procedural safety.

Indexed as

case reportcolorectal cancerenteral stentEyeMaxmalignant bowel obstruction

Identifiers

PMID42559123
PMCPMC13440149

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.